list of plants in the family Asteraceae
The aster family (Asteraceae) is one of the largest angiosperm families, with more than 1,620 genera and 23,600 species of herbaceous plants, shrubs, and trees distributed throughout the world. The plants are characterized by their composite flower heads and one-seeded achene fruits. The following is a list of some of the major genera and species in Asteraceae, arranged alphabetically by common name.
- genus Ageratum
- genus Arnica
- aster (genus Aster and various other genera)
- basket-flower (Plectocephalus americanus)
- blanketflower (genus Gaillardia)
- burdock (genus Arctium)
- chamomile (genus Anthemis)
- chicory (Cichorium intybus)
- China aster (Callistephus chinensis)
- chrysanthemum (genus Chrysanthemum)
- pyrethrum (C. cinerariifolium and other species)
- cocklebur (genus Xanthium)
- coneflower (genera Echinaceae, Ratibida, and Rudbeckia)
- black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)
- cosmos (genus Cosmos)
- dahlia (genus Dahlia)
- dandelion (genus Taraxacum)
- edelweiss (Leontopodium alpinum)
- endive (Cichorium endivia)
- genus Eupatorium
- boneset (E. perfoliatum)
- fleabane (genus Erigeron)
- florist’s cineraria (Pericallis ×hybrida)
- goldenrod (genus Solidago)
- groundsel (genus Senecio)
- guayule (Parthenium argentatum)
- hawkweed (genus Hieracium)
- ironweed (genus Vernonia)
- knapweed (genus Centaurea)
- cornflower (C. cyanus)
- leopard’s bane (genus Doronicum)
- lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
- genus Liatris
- marigold (genus Tagetes)
- oxeye daisy (Leucanthemum vulgare)
- pot marigold (genus Calendula)
- pussy-toes (genus Antennaria)
- ragweed (genus Ambrosia)
- rosinweed (genus Silphium)
- safflower (Carthamus tinctorius)
- salsify (Tragopogon porrifolius)
- sneezeweed (genus Helenium)
- stevia (Stevia rebaudiana)
- sunflower (genus Helianthus)
- Jerusalem artichoke (H. tuberosus)
- tarweed (genus Madia)
- tickseed (genus Coreopsis)
- white snakeroot (Ageratina altissima)
- yarrow (genus Achillea)
- zinnia (genus Zinnia)