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Athenodorus Cananites
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Athenodorus Cananites

Greek philosopher
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Also known as: Athenodorus Son of Sandon
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Article History
Quick Facts
Also called:
Athenodorus Son Of Sandon
Born:
c. 74 bc,, Canana, near Tarsus, Cilicia [now in Turkey]
Died:
ad 7
Also Known As:
Athenodorus Son of Sandon
See all related content

Athenodorus Cananites (born c. 74 bc, Canana, near Tarsus, Cilicia [now in Turkey]—died ad 7) was a Greek Stoic philosopher who was the teacher of the younger Octavian, who later became the emperor Augustus. He is to be distinguished from Athenodorus Cordylion, also a Stoic, who became keeper of the library in Pergamum. Athenodorus acquired a lasting influence over Octavian and probably followed him to Rome in 44 bc, later returning to Tarsus, where he remodeled the city’s constitution, setting up a government of property owners favourable to Rome. None of his writing is extant, and Strabo and Cicero (whom he helped in the composition of the De Officiis) provide the main sources of information about him.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.