Quick Facts
In full:
Kawhi Anthony Leonard
Byname:
the Claw
Born:
June 29, 1991, Los Angeles, California, U.S. (age 34)

News

Kawhi Leonard (born June 29, 1991, Los Angeles, California, U.S.) is an American professional basketball player noted for his prowess on the defensive and offensive sides of the ball whose status as one of the NBA’s best wing players has been hampered by recurring injuries. He currently plays small forward for the Los Angeles Clippers. Leonard previously played for the San Antonio Spurs and the Toronto Raptors, each of which he led to an NBA championship, in 2014 and 2019, respectively. He won the finals Most Valuable Player (MVP) award for his performances in both years. He has also been twice named the NBA’s Defensive Player of the Year (2015 and 2016). In 2021 Leonard was named one of the NBA’s 75 all-time best players.

Early life and college career

Leonard is the youngest of five children of Kim Robertson and Mark Leonard. The couple split when Kawhi Leonard was five years old, and Robertson moved with her children to Moreno Valley, California. Leonard’s father, who owned a car wash in Compton, California, remained an important figure in his son’s life. Leonard, following in his father’s footsteps, picked up football, which he played alongside basketball through his freshman year of high school. He also worked some weekends and summers at his father’s car wash. During Leonard’s junior year, his father was shot and killed at the car wash, and the crime was never solved. Despite this personal tragedy, Leonard was a standout on his basketball team during his senior year, winning the state’s player of the year award.

Leonard, who had grown to 6 feet 7 inches (2.01 meters), was ESPN’s 56th-ranked recruit coming out of high school. He received offers from multiple top-tier Pac-12 programs but ultimately opted to play at the Mountain West Conference school San Diego State University (SDSU). Leonard joined coach Steve Fisher’s Aztecs for the 2009–10 season and made an instant impact, leading the team with 12.7 points and 9.9 rebounds per game. Leonard’s sophomore campaign saw him average 15.5 points and 10.6 rebounds per game while leading the Aztecs to a 34–3 record and a number two seed in the NCAA tournament, where they lost to the eventual national champion, the University of Connecticut. Leonard declared for the 2011 NBA draft, forgoing his two remaining years of eligibility at SDSU.

NBA: Traded to the San Antonio Spurs

Leonard was selected with the 15th overall pick by the Indiana Pacers. However, the Pacers already had wing players Paul George and Danny Granger, so they immediately traded their newly acquired forward and a second-round pick to the San Antonio Spurs in exchange for George Hill. During his rookie year, in 2011–12, Leonard averaged nearly 8 points per game, saw 39 starts, and was named to the NBA’s All-Rookie first team. In the 2012–13 season the young forward started all but one of the games for which he was eligible, as the Spurs, led by Tony Parker, Tim Duncan, and Manu Ginobili, made it to the NBA finals, where they lost to the Miami Heat in seven games.

In the 2013–14 season Leonard continued to play at a high level behind Duncan and Parker in the regular season. The Spurs again reached the finals, and Leonard was the team’s best player in the concluding series, where his team had a rematch against the Heat. This time, the Spurs won the series 4–1, and Leonard—who averaged 17.8 points on 61 percent shooting while also defending Miami star LeBron James—was named the finals MVP. During the following season Leonard averaged 16.5 points and a career-high in steals (2.3) per game on his way to a Defensive Player of the Year (DPOY) award, joining Hakeem Olajuwon and Michael Jordan as the only players to win both finals MVP and DPOY awards during their careers.

Leonard’s next two seasons (2015–16 and 2016–17) saw a huge jump in the forward’s scoring as he became the Spurs’ first option: he averaged 21.2 and 25.5 points per game, respectively. Leonard was named an All-Star and first-team All-NBA both years. The following season (2017–18) Leonard was sidelined with a nagging quadriceps injury and played in only nine games. His relationship with the Spurs frayed during this time, as the team and Leonard disagreed on the right medical course to take to resolve his injury. Ultimately, in June 2018, he requested a trade, and the next month he was sent to the Toronto Raptors.

Championship year in Toronto

While continuing to manage his injury, Leonard played in 60 games for the Raptors during the regular season, averaging a career-high 26.6 points per game. The team entered the playoffs as a number two seed. At the end of game seven of the Eastern Conference semifinals, against the Philadelphia 76ers, Leonard hit a series-winning buzzer-beater that bounced on the rim four times before going in. He continued his exceptional play in the NBA finals against the Golden State Warriors, and the Raptors took down the defending champions—who had lost starters Klay Thompson and Kevin Durant to injury during the series—in six games. Leonard was again named the finals MVP, joining James and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar as the only players to win the award with two different teams.

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Back home to L.A.

Since that career peak, injuries have prevented Leonard from consistently playing his best basketball. He was a free agent following the 2018–19 season and decided to join his hometown Los Angeles Clippers, who also signed All-Star small forward Paul George during the same offseason. When he was healthy enough to play with the Clippers, Leonard was a potent offensive player. In his first season with the team he averaged a career-high 27.1 points per game but was limited to fewer than 60 games. He played only 52 games in the 2020–21 season and tore the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in his knee in the second round of the playoffs. Leonard missed the entire following season while recovering.

Leonard’s return in the 2022–23 season saw the forward again limited to 52 games, but he was also again frequently brilliant when he did play. However, the injury bug bit again, this time in the first round against the Phoenix Suns, where Leonard tore his meniscus in the same knee that he had suffered the ACL tear. The 2023–24 season followed a similar script, with Leonard showing promising flashes of a return to form before being forced to withdraw from competition, in this case because of knee inflammation in the first round against the Dallas Mavericks. Nevertheless, the Clippers maintained faith in their star player, and Leonard signed a three-year contract extension with the team in January 2024.

In April Leonard was named to the roster of the U.S. men’s basketball team that was set to play at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games. However, in July he was removed from the team so that he could instead prepare for the next NBA season.

Personal life

Leonard has a famously taciturn demeanor and typically gives short answers to reporters’ questions during press conferences. He has two children with his longtime girlfriend, Kishele Shipley, whom he met at SDSU.

Roland Martin
Quick Facts
Date:
1967 - present
Headquarters:
San Antonio
Areas Of Involvement:
basketball

San Antonio Spurs, American professional basketball team established in 1967 that is based in San Antonio, Texas. The Spurs won five National Basketball Association championships (1999, 2003, 2005, 2007, and 2014) during one of the most dominant stretches in NBA history.

(Read James Naismith’s 1929 Britannica essay on his invention of basketball.)

The team started out as the Dallas Chaparrals in the American Basketball Association (ABA). The Chaparrals were moderately successful; however, the team was sold to a group of San Antonio businessmen in 1973, relocated, and renamed the Spurs. George (“the Iceman”) Gervin—a future Hall of Famer who joined the franchise midway through the 1973–74 season—was the star of early San Antonio teams, a high-scoring shooting guard who would help establish the Spurs as a consistent contender throughout the 1970s and ’80s. The Spurs joined the NBA when the league agreed to absorb the four most successful ABA franchises in 1976 after the younger league began to struggle financially. Defying predictions of mediocrity, the team immediately posted winning records and stood up to the NBA’s best teams. Capturing five division titles in their first seven seasons of NBA play, the Spurs continually made the playoffs but could not surmount the championship hurdle.

Serena Williams poses with the Daphne Akhurst Trophy after winning the Women's Singles final against Venus Williams of the United States on day 13 of the 2017 Australian Open at Melbourne Park on January 28, 2017 in Melbourne, Australia. (tennis, sports)
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After Gervin was traded from the team in 1985, the Spurs experienced a four-year string of losing seasons. The slump ended with the addition of superstar center David Robinson in 1989. Robinson’s presence was the catalyst for a 35-win improvement in the 1989–90 season for the Spurs, and the team qualified for the postseason in each of his first seven years in San Antonio, but he could not carry the team past the conference finals on his own. Fortune shone on the Spurs in 1997 when, after an injury-plagued 20–62 season, the Spurs won the NBA draft lottery, which allowed them to choose forward Tim Duncan with the first overall selection of that year’s draft. Duncan teamed with a healthy Robinson to lead the Spurs to a 36-win improvement in the 1997–98 season, and the duo, nicknamed the “Twin Towers,” followed that remarkable year by guiding the team, along with stellar side players such as Steve Kerr, to the 1999 NBA championship. In 2003, which was Robinson’s last season with the team, they won another title and thus allowed him to end an illustrious career on top.

The Spurs remained dominant after Robinson’s retirement, combining veterans and promising young talent with the defensive philosophy of coach Gregg Popovich. Duncan was joined by rising stars Manu Ginobili and Tony Parker (who both had played complementary roles in the Spurs’ 2003 title) during championship runs in 2005 and 2007. In 2010–11 the Spurs tied an all-time NBA mark by recording their 12th consecutive season with at least 50 victories, but they were met with disappointment in the postseason as they became just the second top-seeded NBA team to be upset by an eighth-seeded (lowest-seeded) team in an opening seven-game playoff series when they were eliminated by the Memphis Grizzlies. The Spurs established a new NBA record by reaching 50 wins over the next two campaigns, each of which saw the team advance to the conference finals, with San Antonio defeating the Grizzlies in that round to reach the NBA finals in 2012–13, where the Spurs lost a thrilling seven-game series to a Miami Heat team that included LeBron James and Dwyane Wade. The Spurs won a league-high 62 games the following season and, in the ensuing playoffs, won their way into a rematch with the Heat in the NBA finals. There the Spurs put on one of the most effective and prolific scoring displays in finals history, setting numerous finals shooting records en route to winning the franchise’s fifth title, in a five-game series.

Led by emerging star forward Kawhi Leonard, the Spurs continued to be among the NBA’s elite teams in the years following their fifth championship. In 2015–16 San Antonio won a franchise-record 67 games, which was tied for the fifth highest win total in league history at the time, but the team failed to get past the second round of the playoffs, where it was upset by the Oklahoma City Thunder. The Spurs won 61 games in 2016–17, the second highest total in the league that season, and advanced to the Western Conference finals. There San Antonio ran out to a surprising 23-point second-half lead over the heavily favored Golden State Warriors in game one when Leonard sustained a postseason-ending ankle injury. Without their best player, the Spurs proceeded to lose that game as well as the next three for one of the more disappointing postseason outcomes in franchise history. Leonard struggled to recover from his injury and was limited to just nine games during the 2017–18 season, which saw the Spurs fail to win at least 50 games (or post the equivalent winning percentage during the lockout-shortened 1998–99 season) for the first time since the team drafted Tim Duncan—a remarkable 20-year run of elite play. That campaign ended with a first-round loss to the Warriors in the playoffs. Leonard was traded away in the offseason, but a rebuilt Spurs team still advanced to the 2019 postseason, which resulted in another first-round loss.

The Spurs then entered the longest stretch of losing seasons they had seen under Popovich, never winning more than 34 games between 2019–20 and 2023–24 and missing the playoffs each year. However, their poor play meant their odds of selecting at the top of the draft rose, and, as a result, the team received the number one pick in the 2023 NBA draft. That year San Antonio chose Victor Wembanyama, a 7-foot 4-inch- (2.23-meter-) tall French center who was predicted to be a generational talent. Although the team still posted a losing record in his first season, Wembanyama exceeded expectations by averaging 21.4 points, 10.6 rebounds, and a league-high 3.6 blocks per game and winning Rookie of the Year.

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Adam Augustyn