Laverne Cox
Laverne Cox (born May 29, 1972, Mobile, Alabama, U.S.) is an American actress and activist who achieved a number of “firsts” as an openly transgender woman in the entertainment industry. She notably was the first openly transgender person to be nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award in an acting category (in 2014 for Orange Is the New Black), and she was the first transgender person to win (2015) a Daytime Emmy as a producer.
Cox was born an identical twin. Although designated male at birth, Cox identified with the female gender from a young age and was often bullied for being feminine. Cox went to high school at the Alabama School of Fine Arts in Birmingham, Alabama, and focused on dance. Cox then attended Indiana University at Bloomington before graduating from Marymount Manhattan College, New York, with a bachelor’s degree in dance. In college Cox began fully identifying as a female and started to transition medically.
Cox had begun acting in Off-Broadway shows and independent student films during college. In 2008 she appeared on Law and Order: Special Victims Unit and had bit parts in other TV series. She also appeared on the reality television show I Want to Work for Diddy (2008). In 2010 Cox produced and starred in TRANSform Me (2010). Each episode follows a female contestant as transgender women stylists give her a makeover.
Cox’s big breakthrough came in 2012 when she was cast on the Netflix television drama Orange Is the New Black. Cox starred as Sophia Burset, a transgender woman in prison trying to get hormone treatments. For her performance, she was nominated for a Primetime Emmy in 2014, 2017, and 2019. After the show ended in 2019, Cox continued to take on acting roles in movies and on television. Her later credits included the films Charlie’s Angels (2019), Promising Young Woman (2020), and Jolt (2021).
In addition to her acting career, Cox was an LGBTQ activist, and she produced several television series and documentaries on transgender lives. These included Laverne Cox Presents: The T Word (2014), Free CeCe! (2016), and Disclosure (2020). In 2015 The T Word won a Daytime Emmy in the outstanding special class special category, and Cox received an Emmy as executive producer of the TV documentary movie.