Robert J. Sternberg
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problem-solving cycle in thinking
- In creativity: Individual qualities of creative persons
…for example, the American psychologists Robert Sternberg and Todd Lubart likened the combined traits of autonomy and problem solving to buying low and selling high in the “marketplace of ideas.” By this they meant that the creative individual identifies a unique need—perhaps a problem or opportunity that no one else…
Read More - In thought: The problem-solving cycle in thinking
The American psychologist Robert J. Sternberg identified seven steps in problem solving, each of which may be illustrated in the simple example of choosing a restaurant:
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theories of intelligence and cognition
- In cognition
The American psychologist Robert Sternberg, for example, examined the information-processing procedures used by people taking intelligence tests. Herbert A. Simon, another American social scientist, attempted to understand how the mind processes information, programming computers to mimic human thought processes. Researchers in this area strive to develop a unified…
Read More - In human intelligence: Psychometric theories
… (2002), edited by the psychologists Robert Sternberg (author of this article) and Elena Grigorenko, contributors to the edited volume provided competing views of the g factor, with many suggesting that specialized abilities are more important than a general ability, especially because they more readily explain individual variations in intellectual functioning.…
Read More - In human intelligence: Cognitive-contextual theories
…cognition and cultural context was Sternberg’s “triarchic” theory, which he proposed in Beyond IQ: A Triarchic Theory of Human Intelligence (1985). Both Gardner and Sternberg believed that conventional notions of intelligence were too narrow; Sternberg, however, questioned how far psychologists should go beyond traditional concepts, suggesting that musical and bodily-kinesthetic…
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triangular theory of love
- In love: Psychological theories of love
…1980s by the American psychologist Robert Sternberg. Sternberg argued that love has three emotional components: intimacy, passion, and decision or commitment. Familiar forms or experiences of love can be understood to consist of a single component, different combinations of two components, or all three components. For example, the love that…
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