Stefan Nemanja

Serbian ruler
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Also known as: Stephen Nemanja
Quick Facts
Born:
c. 1113
Died:
c. 1200
Also Known As:
Stephen Nemanja

Stefan Nemanja (born c. 1113—died c. 1200) was the founder of the Serbian state and the Nemanjić dynasty.

Nemanja became grand župan (clan leader) of Raška under Byzantine suzerainty in 1169. He subsequently sided with the Venetians and was eventually defeated by the avenging Byzantines, but he was pardoned. Nemanja later conquered Skopje, Prizren, and Tetovo. Though again defeated, he retained Kosovo, Peć, Prizren, Bar, Skadar (Shkodër), and Kotor. He abdicated in 1196 and joined his son, Sava, in a monastery.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.