Utpala

Indian author

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In Indian philosophy: Kashmiri Shaivism
… (8th–9th centuries; “Verses on Creation”), Utpala’s Pratyabhijna-sutra (c. 900; “Aphorisms on Recognition”), Abhinavagupta’s Paramarthasara (“The Essence of the Highest Truth”), Pratyabhijna-vimarshini (“Reflections on Recognition”), and Tantraloka (“Lights on the Doctrine”) in the 10th century, and Kshemaraja’s Shiva-sutra-vimarshini (“Reflections on the Aphorisms on Shiva”).
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