Mathematics, ZOR-ṬūS

Mathematics is a science of structure, order, and relation that deals with logical reasoning and quantitative calculation. The history of mathematics can be traced back to ancient Mesopotamia; ancient clay tablets have proven that the level of mathematical competence was already high as early as roughly the 18th century BCE. Over the centuries, mathematics has evolved from elemental practices of counting, measuring, and describing the shapes of objects into a crucial adjunct to the physical sciences and technology.
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Mathematics Encyclopedia Articles By Title

Zorn’s lemma
Zorn’s lemma, statement in the language of set theory, equivalent to the axiom of choice, that is often used to......
Zu Chongzhi
Zu Chongzhi was a Chinese astronomer, mathematician, and engineer who created the Daming calendar and found several......
Zu Geng
Zu Geng was a Chinese government official, mathematician, astronomer, and son of Zu Chongzhi (429–500). Beginning......
Zuckerberg, Mark
Mark Zuckerberg is an American computer programmer who was cofounder of the social networking site Facebook. Zuckerberg......
Zygmund, Antoni
Antoni Zygmund was a Polish-born mathematician who exerted a major influence on 20th-century mathematics, particularly......
ʿĀmilī, Bahāʾ ad-dīn Muḥammad ibn Ḥusayn, al-
Bahāʾ ad-dīn Muḥammad ibn Ḥusayn al-ʿĀmilī was a theologian, mathematician, jurist, and astronomer who was a major......
Ṭūsī, Naṣīr al-Dīn al-
Naṣīr al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī was an outstanding Persian philosopher, scientist, and mathematician. Educated first in Ṭūs,......

Mathematics Encyclopedia Articles By Title