leads;
led
/ˈlɛd/
;
leading
leads;
led
/ˈlɛd/
;
leading
Britannica Dictionary definition of LEAD
1
a
:
to guide someone to a place especially by going in front
[no object]
[+ object]
—
often + to
—
often used as (be) led
—
often used figuratively
-
I gradually led the interview around/back to the subject of his failed marriage.
-
He says that he will follow the evidence wherever it leads (him).
-
This leads me to my next point, which is that the building needs a new roof.
-
The painting's composition leads the/your eye to the figures in the foreground. [=causes you to look at the figures in the foreground]
b
[+ object]
:
to go or be at the front part of (something)
2
[no object]
:
to lie or go in a specified direction
-
The path leads uphill.
-
This road doesn't lead to the village as we thought it did.
-
a set of stairs that leads down to the basement
-
There was a path leading (off) from the meadow into the woods.
—
often used figuratively
3
:
to guide the actions of a person or group
:
to be in charge of a person, group, activity, etc.
[no object]
[+ object]
-
She leads her employees by setting a good example for them.
-
She led a successful boycott of the store.
-
lead an expedition
-
A visiting professor will be leading the seminar.
-
lead [=direct] an orchestra
-
She led the children in a song. [=she sang a song and the children sang with her]
4
[+ object]
:
to cause (a person, group, etc.) to do something or to follow some course of action
—
usually followed by to or to + verb
-
His volunteer work in the hospital led him to a career in nursing. = His volunteer work in the hospital led [=inspired] him to become a nurse.
-
Her experience with cancer led her to consider writing a book on the subject.
-
The evidence leads me to believe [=makes me believe] that this disease is curable.
-
We've been led to believe that the labels on food items disclose all ingredients, but it's becoming clear that this is not the case.
-
I had been led to expect that someone would meet me at the airport, but no one came.
-
He led me to understand [=he told me or caused me to think] that the deadline was January 7.
5
:
to be first, best, or ahead in a race or competition
[no object]
-
the team that is currently leading in the pennant race
-
At the end of the fourth inning, the Red Sox led by two runs.
[+ object]
-
lead a race
-
They led their opponents by 20 points at the end of the third quarter.
-
the team that is leading the league [=the team that is in first place]
-
a batter who leads the league in home runs [=who has hit more home runs than any other batter]
-
a runner who is leading the pack/field [=a runner who is ahead of the group of other runners]
—
often used figuratively
6
[+ object]
:
to go through (life) in a certain way
:
to have (a specified kind of life)
-
They chose to lead [=live] a quiet life.
-
He leads a peaceful existence.
-
It turned out that he had been leading a double life. [=deceiving people about his life, not telling the whole truth about his life]
-
He has always led a charmed life. [=he has always been lucky]
-
She needs to lead her own life. [=she needs to make her own decisions about her life]
7
:
to begin play in a card game with (a certain card or kind of card)
[+ object]
[no object]
8
[no object]
:
to guide a dance partner through the steps of a dance
9
[+ object]
law
:
to ask (a witness) a question in a way that suggests what the answer should be
:
to ask (a witness) a leading question
lead off
[phrasal verb]
1
lead off
or
lead (something) off
or
lead off (something)
:
to start something (such as an activity or performance) in a specified way
-
She led off [=started, kicked off] the presentation with a brief overview of the project.
-
She led off [=began] with a brief overview of the project.
2
baseball
:
to be the first batter in an inning
—
see also leadoff
lead on
[phrasal verb]
lead (someone) on
:
to cause (someone) to wrongly continue believing or doing something
lead someone a merry chase
(US)
old-fashioned
or British
lead someone a (merry) dance
:
to cause a series of troubles or worries for (someone)
lead someone (around) by the nose
—
see 1nose
lead someone down/up the garden path
informal
:
to deceive someone
:
to cause someone to go, think, or proceed wrongly
lead the way
:
to be the first person to go somewhere
—
often used figuratively
lead to
[phrasal verb]
lead to (something)
:
to result in (something)
-
a course of study leading to a degree in agriculture
-
Her investigations ultimately led to the discovery of the missing documents.
-
His volunteer work in the hospital led to a career in nursing. = His volunteer work in the hospital led to him becoming a nurse.
—
see also 1lead 1a, 4 (above)
lead up to
[phrasal verb]
1
lead up to (something)
:
to occur in the time that comes before (something)
2
:
to come before and help to cause (something)
3
:
to come before and help to introduce (something)
lead with
[phrasal verb]
1
lead with (something)
:
to begin something (such as a story or speech) with (something specified)
2
:
to begin a series of punches in boxing with (a punch thrown by a specified hand)
the blind leading the blind
—
see 1blind
2
lead
/ˈliːd/
noun
plural
leads
plural
leads
Britannica Dictionary definition of LEAD
1
the lead
a
:
a position that is ahead of others
-
They walked single file, with the oldest boy in the lead. [=with the oldest boy at the front of the line]
-
You take the lead [=go first] and we'll follow right behind you.
b
:
a position that is ahead of others in a race or competition
-
A runner from Kenya is in the lead in the race. [=is leading the race]
-
A runner from Kenya has/holds the lead.
-
Her car has taken/gained the lead. = Her car has gone to/into the lead.
-
He was trailing in the polls last week, but now he has regained the lead.
—
often used figuratively
2
[count]
:
the amount or distance by which someone or something is ahead in a race or competition
—
usually singular
-
Her car had a lead of 12 seconds over the next one.
-
They had a lead of 20 points. = They had a 20-point lead.
-
a narrow/slim lead
-
Our candidate has established a comfortable/commanding lead in the opinion polls.
3
[count]
:
a piece of information that could help produce a desired result
especially
:
a piece of information that might help in solving a crime
4
[count]
a
:
the main role in a movie or play
also
:
someone who plays the main role in movie or play
b
:
the main performer in a group
—
usually used before another noun
5
[count]
a
:
the beginning part of a news story
b
:
the most important news story in a newspaper or broadcast
6
[count]
baseball
:
a position taken by a runner at a distance from a base before a pitch is thrown
-
The runner on first took a big lead. [=moved several steps toward second base]
-
The runner had a large lead off second base. [=stood several steps away from second base in the space between second and third base]
7
[count]
chiefly British
:
1leash
8
[count]
chiefly British
:
a wire that carries electricity from a source to an electrical device (such as a lamp or radio)
:
an electrical cord
follow someone's lead
:
to do the same thing that someone else has done
plural
leads
plural
leads
Britannica Dictionary definition of LEAD
1
[noncount]
:
a heavy and soft metal that has a gray color
—
often used before another noun
-
a lead pipe
-
lead crystal [=glass made with lead in it]
-
lead poisoning [=poisoning from eating, drinking, or touching something with lead in it]
-
lead-free gasoline [=gasoline that does not contain lead]
2
:
a thin stick of dark material used in pencils to make marks
[noncount]
-
a pencil with black lead
-
a lead pencil
[count]
3
[noncount]
chiefly US, informal
:
bullets
get the lead out
US, informal
:
to begin going or moving more quickly
go over/down like a lead balloon
—
see 1balloon