American Samoa: Facts & Stats

Written and fact-checked by The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Also Known As	Amerika Samoa • Territory of American Samoa
Head Of Government	Governor: Pulaalii Nikolao Pula
Capital	Fagatogo² (legislative and judicial) and Utulei (executive)
Population	(2025 est.) 53,400
Currency Exchange Rate	1 US dollar equals 0.937 euro
Head Of State	President of the United States: Donald Trump
Official Languages	English; Samoan
Official Religion	none
Official Name	American Samoa (English); Amerika Samoa (Samoan)
Total Area (Sq Km)	199
Total Area (Sq Mi)	77
Monetary Unit	dollar (U.S.$)
Population Rank	(2025) 212
Population Projection 2030	49,300
Density: Persons Per Sq Mi	(2025) 693.5
Density: Persons Per Sq Km	(2025) 268.3
Urban-Rural Population	Urban: (2024) 87.3% • Rural: (2024) 12.7%
Life Expectancy At Birth	Male: (2022) 72.8 years • Female: (2022) 78 years
Literacy: Percentage Of Population Age 15 And Over Literate	Male: (1980) 97% • Female: (1980) 97%
Gni (U.S.$ ’000,000)	(2015) 641
Gni Per Capita (U.S.$)	(2015) 10,532
Political Status	unincorporated and unorganized territory of the United States with two legislative houses (Senate [18]; House of Representatives [21¹])
¹Including the appointed nonvoting delegate from Swains Island.²The seat of the legislature, as defined by the Constitution of American Samoa, is at Fagatogo, one of a number of villages within an urban agglomeration collectively known as Pago Pago.