Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes ProCon History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture Money Videos
Bolivia
Table of Contents
References & Edit History Facts & Stats
Images, Videos & Interactives
Bolivia Bolivia Bolivian activists Bolivia Uyuni Salt Flat llamas, Bolivia
Observe the agricultural and bartering practices of the Aymara Indians near Lake Titicaca in the Altiplano
Bolivia: Ethnic composition Bolivia: Religious affiliation
For Students
Bolivia summary
Quizzes
Flags of all countries of the world. Flags of the world. National flags. Country flags. Hompepage blog 2009, history and society, geography and travel, explore discovery
The Country Quiz
7:023 Geography: Think of Something Big, globe showing Africa, Europe, and Eurasia
Which Country Is Larger By Area? Quiz
Flags of the world against blue sky. Countries, International. Globalization, global relations, Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, Poland, Palestine, Japan. Homepage 2010, arts and entertainment, history and society
Which Country Is Larger By Population? Quiz
Flags of all nations of the world. Grouping of various country flags on a world map.
Which Country Is Larger? Quiz
Opened passport with visas, stamps, seals, world map. (travel, tourism)
Guess the Country by Its Neighbors Quiz
Related Questions
Discover
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Italian Renaissance painter from Florence. Engraving by Cosomo Colombini (d. 1812) after a Leonardo self portrait. Ca. 1500.
10 Famous Artworks by Leonardo da Vinci
Close up of books. Stack of books, pile of books, literature, reading. Homepage 2010, arts and entertainment, history and society
12 Novels Considered the “Greatest Book Ever Written”
Thumbnail for flags that look alike quiz Russia, Slovenia, Iceland, Norway
Flags That Look Alike
Rural Irish landscape, Sligo, Ireland.
Why Is Ireland Two Countries?
Thanksgiving Celebration Traditional Dinner Setting Food Concept
Why Is Thanksgiving in the U.S. Celebrated on a Thursday?
Title: Senate Square, St. Petersburg, December 14, 1825: repression of the troop mutiny - watercolor by Carl Ivanovitch Kollman, 1825 depicts Decembrist uprising clashing with cavalry, with spectators watching. (new style December 26, 1825) Europe. Saint
8 of the Largest Empires in History
Mayer Amschel Rothschild (1744-1855), founder of the house of Rothschild; lithograph by Friedrich Lieder, c. 1830.
Where Do Anti-Semitic Conspiracy Theories About the Rothschild Family Come From?

Bolivia: Facts & Stats

verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/facts/Bolivia
Written and fact-checked by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  Encyclopædia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Facts

Also Known As Republic of Bolivia • Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia • Plurinational State of Bolivia • República de Bolivia
Head Of State And Government President: Luis Arce
Capitals1 La Paz (administrative); Sucre (constitutional)2
Population (2024 est.) 12,341,000
Form Of Government unitary multiparty republic with two legislative houses (Chamber of Senators [36]; Chamber of Deputies [130])
Official Languages Spanish and 36 indigenous languages
Official Religion none
Official Name Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (Plurinational State of Bolivia)
Total Area (Sq Km) 1,098,581
Total Area (Sq Mi) 424,162
Monetary Unit boliviano (Bs)
Population Rank (2023) 81
Population Projection 2030 13,321,000
Density: Persons Per Sq Mi (2024) 29.1
Density: Persons Per Sq Km (2024) 11.2
Urban-Rural Population Urban: (2024) 71.5% • Rural: (2024) 28.5%
Life Expectancy At Birth Male: (2022) 71.4 years • Female: (2022) 77.4 years
Literacy: Percentage Of Population Age 15 And Over Literate Male: (2020) 97% • Female: (2020) 91%
Gni (U.S.$ ’000,000) (2023) 44,649
Gni Per Capita (U.S.$) (2023) 3,600
1Executive and legislative branches meet in La Paz, judiciary in Sucre.2Per 2009 constitution.

Did You Know?

  • Bolivia has one of the highest degrees of income inequality in the world.
  • Some Bolivians emigrate to Argentina or Chile, searching for work and higher wages.
  • Lake Titicaca, one famous natural feature of Bolivia, is the highest lake in the world that is deep enough for sailing a boat.

Photos and Videos

Bolivia
Bolivia
Bolivian activists
Bolivia
Uyuni Salt Flat
llamas, Bolivia
Bolivia
plastics factory, Bolivia
Carnival celebration, Oruro, Bolivia
Chaco War
Observe the agricultural and bartering practices of the Aymara Indians near Lake Titicaca in the Altiplano
Hear about Chuno, a traditional Andean freeze-dried potato dish, also the effect of climate change on the drying process of the food
How do countries choose their capital cities?
National anthem of Bolivia
See All Videos, Images, Audio and Interactives →

Related Topics and References

Topics
Dig Deeper: More Articles That Discuss This Topic
Luis Arce
Luis Arce
president of Bolivia
Simón Bolívar
Simón Bolívar
Venezuelan soldier and statesman
Evo Morales
Evo Morales
president of Bolivia
Antonio José de Sucre
Antonio José de Sucre
South American leader
Víctor Paz Estenssoro
president of Bolivia
Hugo Bánzer Suárez
president of Bolivia
William Martin Conway, Baron Conway
British explorer and art historian
Adolph Bandelier
American anthropologist

Related Places

Tarija
Bolivia
Puerto Suárez
Bolivia
Latin America
history of Latin America
Map showing the countries of South America with national capitals and surrounding bodies of water, including the Atlantic and Pacific.
South America
continent
La Paz, Bolivia
La Paz
national administrative capital, Bolivia
Potosí, Bolivia
Potosí
Bolivia
Cochabamba
Cochabamba
Bolivia
Sucre, Bolivia
Sucre
national constitutional capital, Bolivia
Santa Cruz, Bolivia
Santa Cruz
Bolivia
Tin mining near Oruro, Bolivia
Oruro
Bolivia
Llamas on the shore of the Colorado Lagoon, Bolivia.
Uyuni
Bolivia
The central plaza in Trinidad, Bolivia.
Trinidad
Bolivia
Coroico
Yungas
region, South America
Tupiza
Bolivia
Cobija
Bolivia

Related Quizzes and Features

Quiz
Flags of the world. National flags. Country flags. Hompepage blog 2009, history and society, geography and travel, explore discovery
Countries of the World
Actual continental drift of plates. Thematic map.
Geography Fun Facts
10:087 Ocean: The World of Water, two globes showing eastern and western hemispheres
You Name It!
7:023 Geography: Think of Something Big, globe showing Africa, Europe, and Eurasia
Which Country Is Larger By Area? Quiz
Brown globe on antique map. Brown world on vintage map. North America. Green globe. Hompepage blog 2009, history and society, geography and travel, explore discovery
Countries & Their Features
Flags of the world against blue sky. Countries, International. Globalization, global relations, Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, Poland, Palestine, Japan. Homepage 2010, arts and entertainment, history and society
Which Country Is Larger By Population? Quiz
Brown globe on antique map. Brown world on vintage map. North America. Green globe. Hompepage blog 2009, history and society, geography and travel, explore discovery
Match the Country with Its Hemisphere Quiz
Flags of all countries of the world. Flags of the world. National flags. Country flags. Hompepage blog 2009, history and society, geography and travel, explore discovery
The Country Quiz
Opened passport with visas, stamps, seals, world map. (travel, tourism)
Guess the Country by Its Neighbors Quiz
Flags of all nations of the world. Grouping of various country flags on a world map.
Which Country Is Larger? Quiz