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history of Ethiopia
Table of Contents
  • Introduction
  • From Ethiopia’s prehistory to the Aksumite kingdom
  • The Zagwe and Solomonic dynasties
  • Challenge, revival, and decline (16th–19th century)
  • Emergence of modern Ethiopia (1855–1916)
    • Tewodros II (1855–68)
    • Yohannes IV (1872–89)
    • Menilek II (1889–1913)
    • Iyasu (1913–16)
  • The rise and reign of Haile Selassie I (1916–74)
    • Regent and heir apparent
    • Emperor
    • Conflict with Italy
    • Return to power
    • Internal conflicts and the fall of the monarchy
  • Socialist Ethiopia (1974–91)
    • Land reform and famine
    • Challenges to the regime
  • Ethiopian transition (1991–95)
  • Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
    • Political and economic reforms
    • War with Eritrea
    • Dissent, protests, and increasing oppression
    • Winds of change
    • Challenges, ethnic tensions, and the Tigrayan conflict
    • 2021 elections, Tigrayan rebel advance, and an end to the fighting
    • Conflicts in Amhara and Oromia
References & Edit History Related Topics
Images
Ethiopia Ethiopia “Lucy” obelisk at Aksum Bete Giyorgis (House of St. George) Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ghāzī Fasilides' castle in Gonder Ethiopia, c. 1902 Imperial partitions of eastern Africa, 1881−1925 Haile Selassie I
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history of Ethiopia: Related Content

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The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  Encyclopædia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.

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Photos

Ethiopia
Ethiopia
“Lucy”
obelisk at Aksum
Bete Giyorgis (House of St. George)
Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ghāzī
Fasilides' castle in Gonder
Ethiopia, c. 1902
Imperial partitions of eastern Africa, 1881−1925
Haile Selassie I
See All Images →

Related Topics and References

Dig Deeper: More Articles That Discuss This Topic
  • Ethiopia: Sports and recreation
  • Eritrea: From Italian to Ethiopian rule

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