rug and carpet

Images

Detail of an Indo-Esfahan carpet, 17th century; in the Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Detail of a Chinese carpet with an allover floral design framed by several contrasting borders, c. 1900.

Detail of a Persian kilim from Senneh (Sanandaj), Iran, 19th century. A tapestry-woven wool rug, it has an allover identical repeat pattern of bōtehs (leaves with curling tips) in rows. In the Victoria and Albert Museum, London. Full size 1.65 × 1.19 metres.

Persian silk carpet from Kāshān, Iran, late 16th century. The field is decorated with a central medallion, surrounded by a wreath of small cartouches, and framed by corresponding cornerpieces. In the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. 2.41 × 1.65 metres.

knots in handmade carpets

Chief design motifs in rugs and carpets.

Chief design motifs in rugs and carpets.

Caucasus Mountains

For Students

Persian silk carpet from Kāshān, Iran, late 16th century. The field is decorated with a central medallion, surrounded by a wreath of small cartouches, and framed by corresponding cornerpieces. In the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. 2.41 × 1.65 metres.

rug and carpet summary

rug and carpet: Facts & Related Content

Written and fact-checked by The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Facts

Also Known As	rug • carpet

Photos

Detail of an Indo-Esfahan carpet, 17th century; in the Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Detail of a Chinese carpet with an allover floral design framed by several contrasting borders, c. 1900.

Detail of a Persian kilim from Senneh (Sanandaj), Iran, 19th century. A tapestry-woven wool rug, it has an allover identical repeat pattern of bōtehs (leaves with curling tips) in rows. In the Victoria and Albert Museum, London. Full size 1.65 × 1.19 metres.

Persian silk carpet from Kāshān, Iran, late 16th century. The field is decorated with a central medallion, surrounded by a wreath of small cartouches, and framed by corresponding cornerpieces. In the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. 2.41 × 1.65 metres.

knots in handmade carpets

Chief design motifs in rugs and carpets.

Chief design motifs in rugs and carpets.

Caucasus Mountains

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Topics

tufted carpet cloud band cloud knot hunting carpet kanāreh kellegi mīān farsh Mazovian rug Shemakha carpet ingrain tapestry lace pottery interior design metalwork dress furniture calligraphy heraldry jewelry

Key People

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William Morris

British artist and author

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Erastus Brigham Bigelow

American industrialist