Bristol Channel

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Bristol Channel

inlet, Atlantic Ocean

Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last Updated: Feb 9, 2025 • Article History

News •

Lifeboat Crew Saves Spooked Golden Retriever After She Darted Into The Water In Porthcawl, Wales • Feb. 8, 2025, 12:46 AM ET (The Weather Channel)

Tidal lagoon in Bristol Channel could bring 120 years of clean energy • Jan. 28, 2025, 7:57 PM ET (BBC)

Bristol Channel, inlet of the Atlantic Ocean separating southwestern England from southern Wales. The northern shore borders the South Wales coalfield and is heavily industrialized; the southern shore in the counties of Somerset and Devon is mainly agricultural. At the eastern end of the channel is the estuary of the River Severn. Lundy Island, now the property of the National Trust, lies in the centre of the channel 12 miles (19 km) west of Ilfracombe. Ships using the English port of Bristol and the Welsh ports of Swansea and Cardiff pass through the channel.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.