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Crater
constellation
- Latin:
- “Cup”
Crater, constellation in the southern sky at about 11 hours right ascension and 20° south in declination. The brightest star in Crater is Delta Crateris, with a visual magnitude of 3.56. In Greek mythology this constellation is associated with Corvus (Latin: “Raven”) and Hydra (Latin: “Water Snake”). The god Apollo sent the crow to fetch water in a cup for a sacrifice. The crow landed near a fig tree and neglected its mission for several days while it waited for the figs to ripen. The crow returned to Apollo with a water snake, which it blamed for blocking the spring. Angered by the crow’s failure, Apollo cast the crow, the cup, and the water snake into the sky.