Demopolis

Alabama, United States
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/place/Demopolis
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

Demopolis, city, Marengo county, western Alabama, U.S. It is situated about 100 miles (160 km) west of Montgomery, at the confluence of the Tombigbee and Black Warrior rivers, which form a navigable waterway. Founded in 1817 by Napoleonic exiles who unsuccessfully tried to raise olives and grapes, it was named Demopolis (Greek: “City of the People”). A cotton-plantation society flourished (c. 1830–60), and many fine Greek Revival mansions were built, including Gaineswood (c. 1842–60) and Bluff Hall (1832). The economic dependence on cotton later ended as agricultural activities expanded to include raising beef cattle, dairying, and lumbering.

Manufactures include paper products and cement; food processing is also important. Demopolis is the gateway from Mobile to Alabama’s inland waterway system. Recreational activities focus on nearby Lake Demopolis, formed by Demopolis Dam on the Tombigbee. Chickasaw State Park is about 12 miles (19 km) south. Inc. 1821. Pop. (2000) 7,540; (2010) 7,483.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.