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Kaapvaal Craton
geological region, Africa
Learn about this topic in these articles:
African geology
- In Africa: General considerations
…of five ancient Precambrian cratons—Kaapvaal, Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Congo, and West African—that were formed between about 3.6 and 2 billion years ago and that basically have been tectonically stable since that time; those cratons are bounded by younger fold belts formed between 2 billion and 300 million years ago. All…
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Precambrian rocks
- In Precambrian: Occurrence and distribution of Precambrian rocks
central Greenland, and Labrador; the Kaapvaal and Zimbabwean cratons in southern Africa; the Dharwar craton in India; the Aldan and Anabar shields in Siberia in Russia; the Baltic Shield that includes much of Sweden,
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