American elm
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description
- In elm: Major species
The American elm (Ulmus americana), of eastern North America, may grow 24 to 30 metres (about 80 to 100 feet) tall. It has dark gray, ridged bark and elliptical leaves. Populations in the United States have been decimated by Dutch elm disease.
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Dutch elm disease
- In Dutch elm disease
…regions wherever the very susceptible American elm (Ulmus americana) grows. In the late 1940s, another virulent species, O. novo-ulmi, was described in Europe and the United States, and heavy elm losses continued. This species was introduced to Auckland, New Zealand, in 1989, where it was nearly eradicated with aggressive control…
Read More - In plant: Dispersal and colonization
The American elm (Ulmus americana), a magnificent tree of the moist forests of lowlands throughout eastern North America, has suffered a similar but less-comprehensive loss through the ravages of another exotic fungus, Dutch elm disease (Ceratocystis ulmi), which was imported from Europe on infected wood probably…
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