torch cactus

plant
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/plant/torch-cactus
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

torch cactus, any of several ribbed cylindrical cacti (family Cactaceae) native to South America. Many are cultivated as ornamentals.

Several members of the genus Echinopsis are known as torch cacti. The golden torch (E. spachiana) has erect columnar stems, branching at the base and rising to about 2 metres (6 feet) in height; it is about 7.5 cm (3 inches) thick. It bears fragrant white funnel-shaped flowers, up to 20 cm (8 inches) long, which open at night. E. atacamensis, a stout tree up to 10.5 metres (about 34.5 feet) in height, is also sometimes called torch cactus. The Peruvian torch cactus (E. peruviana) is native to the Peruvian Andes and features ribbed stems that can reach up to 6 metres (20 feet) in height.

The silver, or woolly, torch (Cleistocactus strausii) is endemic to the mountains of Argentina and Bolivia. Its numerous erect columns appear whitish in colour because of their numerous dense spines. The plants bear narrow red flowers along the length of the stems.

Venus's-flytrap. Venus's-flytrap (Dionaea muscipula) one of the best known of the meat-eating plants. Carnivorous plant, Venus flytrap, Venus fly trap
Britannica Quiz
Plants: From Cute to Carnivorous

In a loose sense, certain cacti of the genera Pachycereus and Carnegiea, among them the well-known saguaro, are referred to as torch cacti for their characteristically large funnel-shaped flowers.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Melissa Petruzzello.