Euclidean space
geometry
- Key People:
- Maryam Mirzakhani
- Related Topics:
- Euclidean geometry
- Euclidean distance
- space
- On the Web:
- MIT OpenCourseWare - Euclidean and Hermitian Spaces (Nov. 15, 2024)
Euclidean space, In geometry, a two- or three-dimensional space in which the axioms and postulates of Euclidean geometry apply; also, a space in any finite number of dimensions, in which points are designated by coordinates (one for each dimension) and the distance between two points is given by a distance formula. The only conception of physical space for over 2,000 years, it remains the most compelling and useful way of modeling the world as it is experienced. Though non-Euclidean spaces, such as those that emerge from elliptic geometry and hyperbolic geometry, have led scientists to a better understanding of the universe and of mathematics itself, Euclidean space remains the point of departure for their study.