Prägnanz

psychology

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concept by Wertheimer

  • In Max Wertheimer

    …argument was Wertheimer’s concept of Pragnanz (“precision”) in organization; when things are grasped as wholes, the minimal amount of energy is exerted in thinking. To Wertheimer, truth was determined by the entire structure of experience rather than by individual sensations or perceptions.

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formulation in Gestalt psychology

  • In Gestalt psychology

    …stated as the law of Prägnanz, meaning that the neural and perceptual organization of any set of stimuli will form as good a Gestalt, or whole, as the prevailing conditions will allow.

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principle of perceptual configuration

  • ambiguous picture
    In perception: Gestalt principles

    …general is referred to as Prägnanz. In effect, according to the principle of Prägnanz, the particular perceptual configuration achieved, out of a myriad of potential configurations, will be as good as prevailing conditions permit. What constitutes a “good” configuration, or a poor one, is unfortunately not clearly specified, though several…

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