chorionic villus

biology

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role in human reproduction

  • initiation of pregnancy; fertilization and implantation
    In pregnancy: The uterus and the development of the placenta

    …of the third week, the chorionic villi that form the outer surface of the chorionic sac are covered by a thick layer of cytotrophoblast and have a connective tissue core within which embryonic blood vessels are beginning to develop. The vessels, which arise from the yolk sac, connect with the…

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villi in the placenta

  • villus
    In villus

    …the placenta are known as chorionic villi. Chorionic villi make up a significant portion of the placenta and serve primarily to increase the surface area by which products from the maternal blood are made available to the fetus. The outer epithelial layer of the chorionic villi is made up of…

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