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crystal face

crystallography

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crystal growth

forms

  • In form

    faces having similar symmetry. Those forms that enclose space are called closed forms; those that do not, open forms. The faces that comprise a form will be similar in appearance, even though of different shapes and sizes; this similarity may be evident from natural striations,…

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crystal

diadochy, capability of an atom or ion (charged atom) to replace another in a particular crystal lattice. The replaceability may be complete or partial; the degree of substitution depends on the temperature of equilibration, the availability of substituting ion, and its radius, charge, and electronic structure relative to its diadochic partner. For example, in olivine structures an iron ion may completely replace the magnesium ion.

This article was most recently revised and updated by William L. Hosch.