placental barrier

anatomy

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drug action

  • Prozac
    In drug: Reproductive system drugs

    The so-called placental barrier and the blood-testis barrier impede certain chemicals, although both allow most fat-soluble chemicals to cross. Drugs that are more water-soluble and that possess higher molecular weights tend not to cross either the placental or the blood-testis barrier. In addition, if a drug binds…

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poisons and poisoning

  • blue-ringed octopus
    In poison: Role of distribution barriers

    The placental barrier between mother and fetus is the “leakiest” barrier and is a very poor block to chemicals. The placenta is composed of several layers of cells acting as a barrier for the diffusion of substances between the maternal and fetal circulatory systems. Lipid-soluble molecules,…

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reagins

  • In reagin

    …heating, do not pass the placental barrier (i.e., an allergic mother cannot passively make her child allergic), and have a much longer life span than other types of antibodies. Reaginic antibodies can be transferred passively to a second person; thus, blood transfusions from allergic donors have occasionally produced temporary identical…

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