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xeno-nucleic acid
chemical compound
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synthetic biology
- In synthetic biology: BioBricks and xeno-nucleic acids
These molecules, known as xeno-nucleic acids (XNAs), cannot be replicated by the enzyme DNA polymerase, which catalyzes the synthesis of DNA. Instead, their replication requires specially engineered enzymes, the first of which that were capable of faithfully transcribing DNA into the desired XNA product were reported in 2012.
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