Olympia Article

Olympia summary

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Olympia, Ancient sanctuary and site of the Olympic Games, northwestern Peloponnese, southern Greece, located on the northern bank of the Alpheus River 10 mi (16 km) inland from the Ionian Sea. A centre of Greek religious worship, it held the primarily athletic contests in honour of Zeus every four years, beginning in 776 bce. In the temple of Zeus, built c. 460 bce, was the statue of Zeus by Phidias, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Excavations have uncovered many ruins, including temples and the stadium.