Olympia, Ancient sanctuary and site of the Olympic Games, northwestern Peloponnese, southern Greece, located on the northern bank of the Alpheus River 10 mi (16 km) inland from the Ionian Sea. A centre of Greek religious worship, it held the primarily athletic contests in honour of Zeus every four years, beginning in 776 bce. In the temple of Zeus, built c. 460 bce, was the statue of Zeus by Phidias, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Excavations have uncovered many ruins, including temples and the stadium.
Olympia Article
Olympia summary
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Greek mythology Summary
Greek mythology, body of stories concerning the gods, heroes, and rituals of the ancient Greeks and Classical antiquity. That the myths contained a considerable element of fiction was recognized by the more critical Greeks, such as the philosopher Plato in the 5th–4th century bce. In general,
Olympic Games Summary
Olympic Games, athletic festival that originated in ancient Greece and was revived in the late 19th century. Before the 1970s the Games were officially limited to competitors with amateur status, but in the 1980s many events were opened to professional athletes. Currently, the Games are open to
Greece Summary
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World Heritage site Summary
World Heritage site, any of various areas or objects inscribed on the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage List. The sites are designated as having “outstanding universal value” under the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural