Easter 1916
poem by Yeats
Easter 1916, poem by William Butler Yeats, published separately in 1916 and collected in Michael Robartes and the Dancer (1921). It commemorates the martyrs of the Easter Rising, an insurrection against the British government in Ireland in 1916, which resulted in the execution of several Irish nationalists whom Yeats knew personally.
The poem examines the nature of heroism and its incongruity with everyday life. Although Yeats questions the fanaticism of the rebels and the necessity of their actions, he admires their steadfast determination. He reluctantly celebrates their martyrdom with the repeated line “A terrible beauty is born.” Mostly written in anapestic trimetre, the poem contains lines of iambic measure for added emphasis.