GPU Table of Contents Introduction References & Edit History Discover 11 Egyptian Gods and Goddesses Why Is Thanksgiving in the U.S. Celebrated on a Thursday? 8 Unusual Punishments Inflicted on Women Throughout History Where Do Anti-Semitic Conspiracy Theories About the Rothschild Family Come From? Why Is It Called Black Friday? Pro and Con: School Uniforms What Is the Difference Between a Typhoon and a Super Typhoon? Contents GPU Soviet agency Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Select Citation Style MLA APA Chicago Manual of Style Copy Citation Share Share Share to social media Facebook X URL https://www.britannica.com/topic/GPU Feedback Feedback Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Feedback Type Select a type (Required) Factual Correction Spelling/Grammar Correction Link Correction Additional Information Other Your Feedback Submit Feedback Thank you for your feedback Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. External Websites Ask the Chatbot a Question Also known as: State Political Administration Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Article History Table of Contents Table of Contents Ask the Chatbot a Question GPU, early Soviet political police agency, a forerunner of the KGB (q.v.).