Jacques Clouseau

fictional character
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Jacques Clouseau, fictional French police detective inspector, most memorably portrayed by the English comic actor Peter Sellers, in a popular series of slapstick comedies beginning with The Pink Panther (1963).

Inspector Clouseau is a bumbling, accident-prone Parisian detective who lurches from crisis to crisis, bumping into furniture and stumbling blindly over carpets and clues. In The Pink Panther, he is unaware that his wife is having an affair with the jewel thief who has stolen the priceless “pink panther” gem and whom Clouseau is hunting. Clouseau is the bête noire of his superior, Chief Inspector Charles Dreyfus, who first appeared—played by Herbert Lom—in the second Pink Panther movie, A Shot in the Dark (1964).

Subsequent films in the series are The Return of the Pink Panther (1975), The Pink Panther Strikes Again (1976), and Revenge of the Pink Panther (1978), all of which starred Sellers as Clouseau and were directed by Blake Edwards. Sellers’s final Clouseau film, Trail of the Pink Panther (1982), was assembled from unused footage of the other films and was released after Sellers’s death. Inspector Clouseau (1968) starred Alan Arkin in the title role. Although most of these films have the name Pink Panther in their titles and although cartoons depicting a pink panther are shown in the extended opening titles of all the films, the precious stone called by that nickname was never again referred to in the Sellers films after the first one.

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The Inspector Clouseau character was subsequently played by Steve Martin in two films. Clouseau cartoons and the animated pink panther of the opening film credits achieved considerable popularity on television.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by J.E. Luebering.