Mémoires
Learn about this topic in these articles:
Angoulême
- In Charles de Valois, duke d’Angoulême
Angoulême’s Mémoires, first published in 1667, were reprinted in the Michaud-Poujoulat collection (1836).
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Bassompierre
- In François de Bassompierre
Bassompierre’s Mémoires, which constitute an important source for the history of his time, were first published at Cologne in 1665. He also left an incomplete account of his embassies to Spain, Switzerland, and England (Cologne, 1668).
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Berlioz
- In Hector Berlioz: Early career
He wrote in his Mémoires (1870) how unproductive he was after the rich output of the Paris years, which had brought forth an oratorio, numerous cantatas, two dozen songs, a mass, part of an opera, two overtures, a fantasia on Shakespeare’s Tempest, and eight scenes from Goethe’s Faust, as…
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Castelnau
- In Michel de Castelnau, sieur de la Mauvissière
…in England, he wrote his Mémoires, with an eye to the moral instruction of his son. Covering the years 1559–70, they provide a well-informed account of the beginnings of the Wars of Religion. The Mémoires were published posthumously in 1621.
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Commynes
- In Philippe de Commynes
…a statesman and chronicler whose Mémoires establish him as one of the greatest historians of the Middle Ages.
Read More - In biography: Memoirs and reminiscences
…his presence, presents in his Mémoires a life of Louis XI, master of statecraft, as witnessed by one of the most sagacious counsellors of the age. The memoirs of Giacomo Casanova boast of an 18th-century rake’s adventures; those of Hector Berlioz explore with great brilliance the trials of a great…
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Haussmann
- In Georges-Eugène, Baron Haussmann
He left an important autobiography, Mémoires, 3 vol. (1890–93).
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La Marche
- In Olivier de La Marche
His Mémoires, two books covering the periods 1435–67 and 1467–88, were completed about 1490. Though written with charm and liveliness, they are unreliable as history because La Marche makes mistakes in chronology and was too resolutely devoted to the House of Burgundy to be objective, especially…
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La Rochefoucauld
- In François VI, duc de La Rochefoucauld: Heritage and political activities
…may be read in his Mémoires. His loyalty to the house of Condé did not increase his popularity with the crown and prevented him from pursuing any single policy for reform of royal or ministerial government. How far toward treason he allowed himself to be led, when the intentions of…
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Marbot
- In Jean-Baptiste-Antoine-Marcelin, baron de Marbot
Marbot’s Mémoires of the empire, written for his children, was not published until 1891 (Eng. trans., 1892). His memoirs revived interest in the incidents and personalities of the First Empire but are not always historically reliable.
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Margaret of Valois
- In Margaret Of Valois
…her licentiousness and for her Mémoires, a vivid exposition of France during her lifetime.
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Nemours
- In Marie d’Orleans-Longueville, duchesse de Nemours
…1699), best known for her Mémoires (1709).
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Retz
- In Jean-François-Paul de Gondi, cardinal de Retz
Retz’s Mémoires, written during his retirement, is an account of his life to 1655 and contains a description of his role in the events of the Fronde, portraits of contemporaries, and maxims drawn from his experiences.
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Rohan
- In Henri, duke de Rohan
…last war in his celebrated Mémoires (1644–58).
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Saint-Simon
- In Louis de Rouvroy, duke de Saint-Simon
His Mémoires are an important historic document of his time.
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