Scientific-Humanitarian Committee

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Scientific-Humanitarian Committee

gay rights organization

Also known as: Wissenschaftlich-humanitäres Komitee

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role in gay rights movement

In gay rights movement: The beginning of the gay rights movement
…with the founding of the Scientific-Humanitarian Committee (Wissenschaftlich-humanitäres Komitee; WhK) in Berlin. Their first activity was a petition to call for the repeal of Paragraph 175 of the Imperial Penal Code (submitted 1898, 1922, and 1925). The committee published emancipation literature, sponsored rallies, and campaigned for legal reform throughout Germany…
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role of Hirschfeld

In Magnus Hirschfeld
In 1897 Hirschfeld established the Scientific-Humanitarian Committee with Max Spohr, Franz Josef von Bülow, and Eduard Oberg; it was the world’s first gay rights organization. Its main goal was to fight for the abolishment of Paragraph 175 of the German Imperial Penal Code, which punished sexual contact between men. In…
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