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Structures

work by Boulez

Learn about this topic in these articles:

discussed in biography

In Pierre Boulez
In Structures, Book I for two pianos (1952), the actual 12-tone series is simply taken from a work of Messiaen’s; but Boulez elaborates it to a remarkable degree in strict permutations of pitch, duration, and dynamics. Le Marteau sans maître for voice and six instruments (1953–55;…
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model for serialism

In serialism
In Structures for two pianos (I, 1952; II, 1961) by the French composer Pierre Boulez, serial elements include pitch (the actual tones sounded), rhythm, dynamics (volume levels), and attack (how notes are struck and released). In Simon Says (1972) by Beauregard Forth, serial elements include specific…
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