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The Cross in the Mountains
painting by Friedrich
Also known as: “Tetschen Altarpiece”
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discussed in biography
- In Caspar David Friedrich
His first important oil painting, The Cross in the Mountains (c. 1807; also called the Tetschen Altarpiece), established his mature style, characterized by an overwhelming sense of stillness and isolation, and was an attempt to replace the traditional symbology of religious painting with one drawn from nature. Other symbolic landscapes,…
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landscape painting
- In landscape painting: The Romantic landscape and the first half of the 19th century
Friedrich’s The Cross in the Mountains (c. 1808)—a painting of a crucifix illuminated by the sun’s rays at the summit of mountain—expresses a spiritual sentiment by way of the natural elements. French artists Jean-François Millet, Charles-François Daubigny, Théodore Rousseau, and others were part of the Barbizon…
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