judicial lawmaking

Also known as: case law

Learn about this topic in these articles:

major reference

  • courtroom
    In court: Judicial lawmaking

    All courts apply preexisting rules (statutes) formulated by legislative bodies, though the procedures vary greatly between common-law and civil-law countries. In applying these rules, however, courts must also interpret them, typically transforming the rules from generalities to specifics and sometimes filling gaps to…

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judiciary

  • courtroom
    In judiciary

    …unavoidable that courts also make law and public policy, because judges must exercise at least some measure of discretion in deciding which litigant claims are legally correct or otherwise most appropriate. Lawmaking and policy making by courts are most evident when powerful national supreme courts (e.g., those in the United…

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