shahīd

Islām

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concept of martyr

  • Ciseri, Antonio: Martyrdom of the Maccabees
    In martyr: Islam

    The Islāmic designation shahīd (Arabic: “witness”) is equivalent to and in a sense derivative of the Judaeo-Christian concept of martyr. The full sense of “witness unto death” does not appear in the Qurʾān but receives explicit treatment in the subsequent Ḥadīth literature, in which it is stated that…

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