Legacy of T.E. Lawrence

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Also known as: Lawrence of Arabia, T. E. Shaw, Thomas Edward Lawrence
Quick Facts
In full:
Thomas Edward Lawrence
Byname:
Lawrence of Arabia
Also called (from 1927):
T.E. Shaw
Born:
August 16, 1888, Tremadoc, Caernarvonshire, Wales
Died:
May 19, 1935, Clouds Hill, Dorset, England (aged 46)
Also Known As:
T. E. Shaw
Thomas Edward Lawrence
Lawrence of Arabia
Notable Works:
“The Seven Pillars of Wisdom”
On the Web:
Harry Ransom Center - T. E. Lawrence (Oct. 30, 2024)

Lawrence became a mythic figure in his own lifetime even before he published his own version of his legend in The Seven Pillars of Wisdom. His accomplishments themselves were solid enough for several lives. More than a military leader and inspirational force behind the Arab revolt against the Turks, he was a superb tactician and a highly influential theoretician of guerrilla warfare. Besides The Seven Pillars of Wisdom, his sharply etched service chronicle, The Mint, and his mannered prose translation of the Odyssey added to a literary reputation further substantiated by an immense correspondence that establishes him as one of the major letter writers of his generation.

Lawrence found despair as necessary as ambition. He lived on the masochistic side of asceticism, and part of his self-punishment involved creating within himself a deep frustration to immediately follow, and cancel out, high achievement by denying to himself the recognition he had earned. At its most extreme, this impulse involved a symbolic killing of the self, a taking up of a new life and a new name. Under whatever guise, he was a many-sided genius whose accomplishments precluded the privacy he constantly sought. By the manufacture of his myth, however solidly based, he created in his own person a characterization rivaling any in contemporary fiction.

Stanley Weintraub The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica