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Harnett, William
William Harnett was an American still-life painter who was one of the masters of trompe l’oeil painting in the......
Harpignies, Henri
Henri Harpignies was a French landscape painter and engraver whose finest works include watercolours showing the......
Hartigan, Grace
Grace Hartigan was an American painter best known for her Abstract Expressionist works of the 1950s, which gradually......
Hartley, Marsden
Marsden Hartley was a U.S. painter who, after extensive travels had brought him into contact with a variety of......
Hartung, Hans
Hans Hartung was a French painter of German origins, one of the leading European exponents of a completely abstract......
Hasegawa Tōhaku
Hasegawa Tōhaku was a Japanese painter of the Azuchi-Momoyama period (1574–1600) and the founder of the Hasegawa......
Hashimoto Gahō
Hashimoto Gahō was a Japanese painter who helped revive Japanese-style painting in the Meiji era. The son of a......
Hassam, Childe
Childe Hassam was a painter and printmaker, one of the foremost exponents of French Impressionism in American art.......
Havell, Robert, Jr.
Robert Havell, Jr. was an American landscape painter and printmaker who engraved many of the plates for John James......
Hayden, Palmer
Palmer Hayden was an African American painter who came to prominence during the Harlem Renaissance. He is known......
Haydon, Benjamin Robert
Benjamin Robert Haydon was an English historical painter and writer, whose Autobiography has proved more enduring......
Hayter, Stanley William
Stanley William Hayter was an English printmaker and painter who founded Atelier 17, the most influential print......
Heade, Martin Johnson
Martin Johnson Heade was an American painter known for his seascapes and still-life paintings and associated with......
Healy, George
George Healy was an American academic painter of highly realistic portraits. The son of an Irish sea captain who......
Heckel, Erich
Erich Heckel was a German painter, printmaker, and sculptor who was one of the founding members of Die Brücke (“The......
Heda, Willem Claesz.
Willem Claesz. Heda was one of the principal Dutch Baroque still life painters. Early in his career Heda produced......
Heem, Jan Davidsz de
Jan Davidsz de Heem was one of the greatest Baroque painters of still life in Holland. His most numerous and characteristic......
Heemskerck, Maerten van
Maerten van Heemskerck was one of the leading Mannerist painters in 16th-century Holland working in the Italianate......
Helst, Bartholomeus van der
Bartholomeus van der Helst was a Dutch Baroque painter who was one of the leading portraitists of Amsterdam in......
Hendricks, Barkley L.
Barkley L. Hendricks was an American portrait artist who depicted the lives of ordinary Black men and women in......
Henner, Jean-Jacques
Jean-Jacques Henner was a French painter, best known for his sensuous pictures of nymphs and naiads in vague landscape......
Henri, Robert
Robert Henri was an urban realist painter, a leader of The Eight and the Ashcan School and one of the most influential......
Herrera, Carmen
Carmen Herrera was a Cuban-born American painter whose rigorously composed and often radiantly colored abstract......
Herrera, Francisco, the Elder
Francisco Herrera, the Elder was a Spanish painter and engraver whose works mark the transition from Mannerism......
Herrera, Francisco, the Younger
Francisco Herrera, the Younger was a painter and architect who figured prominently in the development of the Spanish......
Heyden, Jan van der
Jan van der Heyden was a leading painter of cityscapes in late-17th-century Holland, especially known for his views......
Hicks, Edward
Edward Hicks was an American primitive, or folk, painter known for his naive depictions of the farms and landscape......
Highmore, Joseph
Joseph Highmore was an English portrait and genre painter who was stylistically associated with the English Rococo.......
Hilliard, Nicholas
Nicholas Hilliard was the first great native-born English painter of the Renaissance. His lyrical portraits raised......
Hirst, Damien
Damien Hirst is a British assemblagist, painter, and conceptual artist whose deliberately provocative art addresses......
Hishida Shunsō
Hishida Shunsō was a painter who, with his friend Yokoyama Taikan, contributed to the revitalization of traditional......
Hishikawa Moronobu
Hishikawa Moronobu was a Japanese printmaker, the first great master of ukiyo-e (“pictures of the floating world”),......
Hobbema, Meindert
Meindert Hobbema was a Dutch painter, one of the most important Baroque landscapists of the Dutch school. He lived......
Hockney, David
David Hockney is an English painter, draftsman, printmaker, photographer, and stage designer whose works are characterized......
Hodler, Ferdinand
Ferdinand Hodler was one of the most important Swiss painters of the late 19th and early 20th century. He was orphaned......
Hofmann, Hans
Hans Hofmann was a German painter who was one of the most influential art teachers of the 20th century. He was......
Hogarth, William
William Hogarth was the first great English-born artist to attract admiration abroad, best known for his moral......
Hokusai
Hokusai was a Japanese master artist and printmaker of the ukiyo-e (“pictures of the floating world”) school. His......
Holbein, Hans, The Elder
Hans Holbein, the Elder was a German painter associated with the Augsburg school. He was the senior member of a......
Holbein, Hans, the Younger
Hans Holbein the Younger was a German painter, draftsman, and designer, renowned for the precise rendering of his......
Homer, Winslow
Winslow Homer was an American painter whose works, particularly those on marine subjects, are among the most powerful......
Hondecoeter, Melchior de
Melchior de Hondecoeter was a Baroque painter of the Dutch school who specialized in bird studies. Hondecoeter......
Hongren
Hongren was the foremost painter of the Anhui (Xinan) school, a centre of painting in southeast China during the......
Honthorst, Gerrit van
Gerrit van Honthorst was a Dutch painter, a leading member of the Utrecht school influenced by the Italian painter......
Hon’ami Kōetsu
Hon’ami Kōetsu was a celebrated Japanese painter of the Tokugawa period who was also an innovator in lacquerwork......
Hooch, Pieter de
Pieter de Hooch was a Dutch genre painter of the Delft school, noted for his interior scenes and masterful use......
Hopper, Edward
Edward Hopper was an American painter whose realistic depictions of everyday urban scenes shock the viewer into......
Hoppner, John
John Hoppner was a painter of the English portrait school during the late 18th and early 19th centuries who emulated......
Horsley, John Callcott
John Callcott Horsley was a British narrative painter best known as the designer of the first Christmas card. Created......
Houbraken, Arnold
Arnold Houbraken was a Dutch painter and art writer noted for his three-volume biographical study of Netherlandish......
Huang Binhong
Huang Binhong was a painter and art theorist who, faced with the challenge of a new society in 20th-century China,......
Huang Gongwang
Huang Gongwang was the oldest of the group of Chinese painters later known as the Four Masters of the Yuan dynasty......
Huber, Wolf
Wolf Huber was an Austrian painter, draftsman, and printmaker who was one of the principal artists associated with......
Hudson, Thomas
Thomas Hudson was an English portrait painter, who forms an important link in the apostolic succession of English......
Huguet, Jaime
Jaime Huguet was an influential Spanish painter, the last important master of Catalan Gothic painting, established......
Huizong
Huizong was the temple name (miaohao) of the eighth and penultimate emperor (reigned 1100–1125/26) of the Bei (Northern)......
Hunt, William Holman
William Holman Hunt was a British artist and prominent member of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood. His style is characterized......
Hunt, William Morris
William Morris Hunt was a Romantic painter who created a fashion in the United States for the luminous, atmospheric......
Hunter, Clementine
Clementine Hunter was a prolific American folk artist who late in life began to produce vibrant representational......
Hurd, Peter
Peter Hurd was a U.S. painter, printmaker, and illustrator in the regional realist tradition. Hurd attended the......
Husain, M.F.
M.F. Husain was an Indian artist known for executing bold, vibrantly coloured narrative paintings in a modified......
Huysmans, Joris-Karl
Joris-Karl Huysmans was a French writer whose major novels epitomize successive phases of the aesthetic, spiritual,......
Huysum, Jan van
Jan van Huysum was a Dutch painter known for his still lifes of flowers and fruits. He was the eldest son of Justus......
Hélion, Jean
Jean Hélion was a French painter who was noted for his abstract paintings. Hélion initially studied engineering......
Hŏ Ryŏn
Hŏ Ryŏn was a well-known Korean painter and calligrapher. Immensely popular in his time, Hŏ resisted the nationalizing......
Ike Taiga
Ike Taiga was a painter of the mid-Edo (Tokugawa) period (1603–1867) who, together with Yosa Buson, established......
Indiana, Robert
Robert Indiana was an American artist who was a central figure in the Pop art movement beginning in the 1960s.......
Ingres, Jean-Auguste-Dominique
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres was a painter and icon of cultural conservatism in 19th-century France. Ingres became......
Inman, Henry
Henry Inman was the leading American portraitist of his time. Early in his career, Inman apprenticed with the portraitist......
Inness, George
George Inness was an American painter known especially for the luminous, atmospheric quality of his late landscapes.......
Ippitsusai Bunchō
Ippitsusai Bunchō was a Japanese artist in the ukiyo-e school, which depicted subjects drawn from everyday life.......
Irwin, Robert
Robert Irwin was an American painter and sculptor known for pioneering the Light and Space movement, a variety......
Isabey, Jean-Baptiste
Jean-Baptiste Isabey was a gifted French painter and printmaker, specializing in portraits and miniatures. He enjoyed......
Israëls, Jozef
Jozef Israëls was a painter and etcher, often called the “Dutch Millet” (a reference to Jean-Franƈois Millet).......
Itō Jakuchū
Itō Jakuchū was a Japanese painter of the mid-Tokugawa period (1603–1867) who excelled in drawing flowers, fish,......
Ivanov, Aleksandr Andreyevich
Aleksandr Andreyevich Ivanov was a Russian painter best known for his Appearance of Christ to the People. A single-minded......
Iványi Grünwald, Béla
Béla Iványi Grünwald was a Hungarian painter, one of the founders of the Nagybánya artists’ colony. Grünwald studied......
Iwasa Matabei
Iwasa Matabei was a Japanese painter of the early Tokugawa period (1603–1867). Upon the defeat and suicide of his......
Jackson, A.Y.
A.Y. Jackson was a Canadian landscape painter. He traveled to every region of Canada, including the Arctic; from......
Jacquette, Yvonne
Yvonne Jacquette was an American painter best known for depicting urban landscapes from an aerial perspective.......
Janssens, Abraham
Abraham Janssens was a Flemish painter who was the leading exponent of the classical Baroque style in Flanders......
Jarvis, John Wesley
John Wesley Jarvis was an American painter considered his era’s leading portraitist based in New York City. Growing......
Jawlensky, Alexey von
Alexey von Jawlensky was a Russian painter noted for his Expressionistic portraits and the mystical tone of his......
Jervas, Charles
Charles Jervas was an Irish portrait painter who lived most of his adult life in England. He also produced a translation......
Jing Hao
Jing Hao was an important landscape painter and essayist of the Five Dynasties (907–960) period. Jing spent much......
John, Augustus
Augustus John was a Welsh painter who was an accomplished portraitist, muralist, and draughtsman. John studied......
John, Gwen
Gwen John was a Welsh painter who was known for her self-portraits, quiet domestic interiors, and portraits of......
Johns, Jasper
Jasper Johns is an American painter and graphic artist who is generally associated with the Pop art movement. Johns......
Johnson, Cornelius
Cornelius Johnson was a Baroque painter, considered the most important native English portraitist of the early......
Johnson, Malvin Gray
Malvin Gray Johnson was an American artist who was one of the first African Americans to paint in the Cubist style.......
Johnson, Sargent
Sargent Johnson was a versatile American artist known especially for his paintings and sculptures of African American......
Johnston, Henrietta
Henrietta Johnston was an early American portrait artist who was quite possibly the earliest woman artist in America.......
Jones, David
David Jones was an English artist of great originality and sensitivity. He was also a writer distinguished for......
Jones, Lois Mailou
Lois Mailou Jones was an American painter and educator whose works reflect a command of widely varied styles, from......
Jongkind, Johan Barthold
Johan Barthold Jongkind was a painter and printmaker whose small, informal landscapes continued the tradition of......
Joos van Cleve
Joos van Cleve was a Netherlandish painter known for his portraits of royalty and his religious paintings. He is......
Jordaens, Jacob
Jacob Jordaens was a Baroque artist whose boisterous scenes of peasant life and sensuous allegories made him one......
Jorn, Asger
Asger Jorn was a Danish painter whose style, influenced by the Expressionist painters James Ensor of Belgium and......
Jouvenet, Jean
Jean Jouvenet was a French Baroque painter remembered for his religious works—e.g., The Miraculous Draught of the......
Junayd
Junayd was a painter of miniatures and leading illustrator of the Jalāyirid school. His style, using richly dressed......

Painters Encyclopedia Articles By Title