Poets A-K, HUG-KAM

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Hugo, Victor
Victor Hugo was a poet, novelist, and dramatist who was the most important of the French Romantic writers. Though......
Huidobro, Vicente
Vicente Huidobro was a Chilean poet, self-proclaimed father of the short-lived avant-garde movement known as Creacionismo......
Hulme, Keri
Keri Hulme was a New Zealand novelist, poet, and short-story writer, chiefly known for her first novel, The Bone......
Hulme, T.E.
T.E. Hulme was an English aesthetician, literary critic, and poet, one of the founders of the Imagist movement......
Hume, Alexander
Alexander Hume was a Scots poet known for a collection of religious poems. Hume probably attended the University......
Hunt, Leigh
Leigh Hunt was an English essayist, critic, journalist, and poet, who was an editor of influential journals in......
Huygens, Constantijn
Constantijn Huygens was the most versatile and the last of the true Dutch Renaissance virtuosos, who made notable......
Hviezdoslav
Hviezdoslav was one of the most powerful and versatile of Slovak poets. Hviezdoslav was a lawyer until he became......
Hywel ab Owain Gwynedd
Hywel ab Owain Gwynedd was a Welsh warrior-prince and poet who was the first to develop the courtly love lyric......
Hébert, Anne
Anne Hébert was a French Canadian poet, novelist, and playwright noted as an original literary stylist. She lived......
Héroët, Antoine
Antoine Héroët was a Renaissance court poet whose works are representative of the amalgam of Platonism and Christian......
Hölderlin, Friedrich
Friedrich Hölderlin was a German lyric poet who succeeded in naturalizing the forms of classical Greek verse in......
Hölty, Ludwig Heinrich Christoph
Ludwig Heinrich Christoph Hölty was a German poet who is considered the most gifted lyric poet of the Göttinger......
Ibarbourou, Juana de
Juana de Ibarbourou was a Uruguayan poet, one of the most famous Latin American women poets. She was venerated......
Ibn al-Abbār
Ibn al-Abbār was a historian, theologian, and humorist who became one of the most famous students of Islamic Spain.......
Ibn al-Fāriḍ
Ibn al-Fāriḍ was an Arab poet whose expression of Sufi mysticism is regarded as the finest in the Arabic language.......
Ibn al-ʿArabī
Ibn al-ʿArabī was a celebrated Muslim mystic-philosopher who gave the esoteric, mystical dimension of Islamic thought......
ibn Ezra, Moses
Moses ibn Ezra was a Hebrew poet and critic, one of the finest poets of the golden age of Spanish Jewry (900–1200).......
Ibn Gabirol
Ibn Gabirol was one of the outstanding figures of the Hebrew school of religious and secular poetry during the......
Ibn Qutaybah
Ibn Qutaybah was a writer of adab literature—that is, of literature exhibiting wide secular erudition—and also......
Ibrāhīm, Ḥāfiẓ
Ḥāfiẓ Ibrāhīm was an Egyptian poet known as the “poet of the Nile” (shaʿir al-Nīl). Ḥāfiẓ Ibrāhīm was born on a......
Ibsen, Henrik
Henrik Ibsen was a major Norwegian playwright of the late 19th century who introduced to the European stage a new......
Ibycus
Ibycus was a Greek lyric poet, one of the nine lyric poets in the official list, or canon, drawn up by the scholars......
Ignatow, David
David Ignatow was an American poet whose works address social as well as personal issues in meditative, vernacular......
Ihara Saikaku
Ihara Saikaku was a poet and novelist, one of the most brilliant figures of the 17th-century revival of Japanese......
Iio Sōgi
Iio Sōgi was a Buddhist monk and the greatest master of renga (linked verse), the supreme Japanese poet of his......
Illyés, Gyula
Gyula Illyés was a Hungarian poet, novelist, dramatist, and dissident, a leading literary figure in Hungary during......
Imber, Naphtali Herz
Naphtali Herz Imber was an itinerant Hebrew poet whose poem “Ha-Tiqva” (“The Hope”), set to music, was the official......
Immanuel Ben Solomon
Immanuel Ben Solomon was a Hebrew poet who lived mainly in Rome and is considered the founder of secular poetic......
Imruʾ al-Qays
Imruʾ al-Qays was an Arab poet, acknowledged as the most distinguished poet of pre-Islamic times by the Prophet......
Ingelow, Jean
Jean Ingelow was an English poet and novelist popular in her own day and remembered for her narrative poem “The......
Ingemann, Bernhard Severin
Bernhard Severin Ingemann was a historical novelist and poet whose works glorifying Denmark’s medieval past were......
Inoue Tetsujirō
Inoue Tetsujirō was a Japanese philosopher who opposed Christianity as incompatible with Japanese culture and who......
Isaacs, Jorge
Jorge Isaacs was a Colombian poet and novelist whose best work, María (1867; Maria: A South American Romance, 1977),......
Ishikawa Takuboku
Ishikawa Takuboku was a Japanese poet, a master of tanka, a traditional Japanese verse form. His works enjoyed......
Iskander, Fazil
Fazil Iskander was an Abkhazian author who wrote in Russian and was best known for using humour and a digressive......
Issa
Issa was a Japanese haiku poet whose works in simple, unadorned language captured the spiritual loneliness of the......
Ivanov, Vyacheslav Ivanovich
Vyacheslav Ivanovich Ivanov was a leading poet of the Russian Symbolist movement who is also known for his scholarly......
Iwaszkiewicz, Jarosław
Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz was a Polish poet, novelist, playwright, and essayist whose reputation rests largely on his......
Jacinto, António
António Jacinto was a white Angolan poet, short-story writer, and cabinet minister in his country’s first postwar......
Jacob Of Serugh
Jacob Of Serugh was a Syriac writer described for his learning and holiness as “the flute of the Holy Spirit and......
Jacob, Max
Max Jacob was a French poet who played a decisive role in the new directions of modern poetry during the early......
Jacobsen, Jens Peter
Jens Peter Jacobsen was a Danish novelist and poet who inaugurated the Naturalist mode of fiction in Denmark and......
Jacobsen, Josephine
Josephine Jacobsen was a Canadian-born American poet and short-story writer. Soon after her birth, Jacobsen moved......
Jacopone Da Todi
Jacopone Da Todi was an Italian religious poet, author of more than 100 mystical poems of great power and originality,......
Jammes, Francis
Francis Jammes was a French poet and novelist whose simple rustic themes were a contrast to the decadent element......
Jarrell, Randall
Randall Jarrell was an American poet, novelist, and critic who is noted for revitalizing the reputations of Robert......
Jarīr
Jarīr was one of the greatest Arab poets of the Umayyad period, whose career and poetry show the continued vitality......
Jasmin, Jacques
Jacques Jasmin was a French dialect poet who achieved popular fame for his touching verse portraits of humble people......
Jastrun, Mieczysław
Mieczysław Jastrun was a Polish lyric poet and essayist whose work represents a constant quest for new poetic forms......
Jayadeva
Jayadeva was an Indian author of the Sanskrit poem Gita Govinda (“Song of the Cowherd [Krishna]”). The son of Bhojadeva,......
Jean de Meun
Jean de Meun was a French poet famous for his continuation of the Roman de la rose, an allegorical poem in the......
Jeffers, Robinson
Robinson Jeffers was one of the most controversial U.S. poets of the 20th century, for whom all things except his......
Jelinek, Elfriede
Elfriede Jelinek is an Austrian novelist, playwright, and poet noted for her controversial works on gender relations,......
Jennings, Elizabeth
Elizabeth Jennings was an English poet whose works relate intensely personal matters in a plainspoken, traditional,......
Jensen, Johannes V.
Johannes V. Jensen was a Danish novelist, poet, essayist, and writer of many myths, whose attempt, in his later......
Jewett, Sarah Orne
Sarah Orne Jewett was an American writer of regional fiction that centers on life in Maine. Jewett was often taken......
Ji Kang
Ji Kang was a Chinese Daoist philosopher, alchemist, and poet who was one of the most important members of the......
Jiménez, Juan Ramón
Juan Ramón Jiménez was a Spanish poet awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1956. After studying briefly at......
Jin, Ha
Ha Jin is a Chinese American writer who uses plain, unadorned English prose to explore the tension between the......
Jnanadeva
Jnanadeva was a mystical poet-saint of Maharashtra and composer of the Bhavarthadipika (popularly known as the......
Joaquin, Nick
Nick Joaquin was a Filipino novelist, poet, playwright, essayist, and biographer whose works present the diverse......
Jochumsson, Matthías
Matthías Jochumsson was an Icelandic poet, translator, journalist, dramatist, and editor whose versatility, intellectual......
Johansson, Lars
Lars Johansson was a Swedish lyric poet, author of some of the most powerful poems of the Baroque period in Swedish......
John of Damascus, St.
St. John of Damascus ; Eastern and Western feast day December 4) was an Eastern monk and theological doctor of......
John of Garland
John of Garland was an English grammarian and poet whose writings were important in the development of medieval......
John of the Cross, St.
St. John of the Cross ; canonized 1726; feast day December 14) was one of the greatest Christian mystics and Spanish......
Johnson, Colin
Colin Johnson was an Australian novelist and poet who depicted the struggles of modern Aboriginals to adapt to......
Johnson, James Weldon
James Weldon Johnson was a poet, diplomat, and anthologist of black culture. Trained in music and other subjects......
Johnson, Lionel
Lionel Johnson was an English poet and critic who was notable for his fastidious and wistful lyrical poems but......
Johnson, Louis
Louis Johnson was a New Zealand poet who rejected the rural themes and parochial nationalism of traditional New......
Johnson, Pauline
Pauline Johnson was a Canadian Indian poet who celebrated the heritage of her people in poems that had immense......
Johnson, Uwe
Uwe Johnson was a German author noted for his experimental style. Many of his novels explore the contradictions......
Jones, David
David Jones was an English artist of great originality and sensitivity. He was also a writer distinguished for......
Jones, John
John Jones was a Welsh-language satirical poet and social reformer who, under the impact of the French Revolution,......
Jones, T. Gwynn
T. Gwynn Jones was a Welsh-language poet and scholar best known for his narrative poems on traditional Celtic themes.......
Jonson, Ben
Ben Jonson was an English Stuart dramatist, lyric poet, and literary critic. He is generally regarded as the second......
Jordan, June
June Jordan was an African American author who investigated both social and personal concerns through poetry, essays,......
Jordan, Thomas
Thomas Jordan was an English poet, playwright, and prolific Royalist pamphleteer who was laureate to the city of......
Jouve, Pierre-Jean
Pierre-Jean Jouve was a French poet, novelist, and critic. Early in his career, Jouve was influenced by the Abbaye......
Joyce, James
James Joyce was an Irish novelist noted for his experimental use of language and exploration of new literary methods......
Judah ha-Levi
Judah ha-Levi was a Jewish poet and religious philosopher. His works were the culmination of the development of......
Junqueiro, Abílio Manuel Guerra
Abílio Manuel Guerra Junqueiro was a poet whose themes of social protest and reform, expressed in a blend of grandiloquence......
Justice, Donald
Donald Justice was an American poet and editor best known for finely crafted verse that frequently illuminates......
Juvenal
Juvenal was the most powerful of all Roman satiric poets. Many of his phrases and epigrams have entered common......
Jónasson, Jóhannes Bjarni
Jóhannes Bjarni Jónasson was an Icelandic poet and reformer whose works reflect his resistance to the political......
Jónsson, Hjálmar
Hjálmar Jónsson was an Icelandic folk poet who was noted for his mastery of the rímur (shorter poetic narratives)......
József, Attila
Attila József was one of the greatest Hungarian poets of the 20th century. Although his first poems were published......
Jørgensen, Johannes
Johannes Jørgensen was a writer known in Denmark mainly for his poetry (Digte 1894–98, 1898, and Udvalte Digte,......
Jāmī
Jāmī was a Persian scholar, mystic, and poet who is often regarded as the last great mystical poet of Iran. Jāmī......
Kabir
Kabir was an iconoclastic Indian poet-saint revered by Hindus, Muslims, and Sikhs. The birth of Kabir remains shrouded......
Kadare, Ismail
Ismail Kadare was an Albanian novelist and poet whose work explored his country’s history and culture and gained......
Kagame, Alexis
Alexis Kagame was a Rwandan poet, historian, and Roman Catholic priest, who introduced the written art, both in......
Kagawa Kageki
Kagawa Kageki was a Japanese poet and literary scholar of the late Tokugawa period (1603–1867) who founded the......
Kahn, Gustave
Gustave Kahn was a French poet and literary theorist who claimed to be the inventor of vers libre (“free verse”).......
Kakinomoto Hitomaro
Kakinomoto Hitomaro was a poet venerated by the Japanese since earliest times. He was also Japan’s first great......
Kalidasa
Kalidasa was a Sanskrit poet and dramatist, probably the greatest Indian writer of any epoch. The six works identified......
Kamo Chōmei
Kamo Chōmei was a poet and critic of Japanese vernacular poetry, one of the major figures in the history of Japanese......
Kamo Mabuchi
Kamo Mabuchi was one of the earliest advocates of Kokugaku (“National Learning”), a movement to restore the true......

Poets A-K Encyclopedia Articles By Title