Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes ProCon History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture Money Videos
Artur London
Table of Contents
Introduction References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics
Read Next
Text Top Secret typed on retro typewriter
How Secret Is Top Secret?
Black and white photo of people in courtroom, hands raised, pledging
Order in the Court: 10 “Trials of the Century”
Ethel Rosenberg arrested in August 1950. Photograph dated Aug. 8, 1950. American civilians executed for espionage. Spies, communists, Julius Rosenberg
Spies Like Us: 10 Famous Names in the Espionage Game
Discover
An ancient egyptian hieroglyphic painted carving showing the falcon headed god Horus seated on a throne and holding a golden fly whisk. Before him are the Pharoah Seti and the goddess Isis. Interior wall of the temple to Osiris at Abydos, Egypt.
11 Egyptian Gods and Goddesses
Thanksgiving Turkey with all the sides
Why Do We Eat Turkey on Thanksgiving?
Santa Claus flying in his sleigh, christmas, reindeer
Was Santa Claus a Real Person?
Rural Irish landscape, Sligo, Ireland.
Why Is Ireland Two Countries?
Close up of books. Stack of books, pile of books, literature, reading. Homepage 2010, arts and entertainment, history and society
12 Novels Considered the “Greatest Book Ever Written”
Diverse elementary school children wearing school uniforms running outside of school. Boys girls
Pro and Con: School Uniforms
Casino. Gambling. Slots. Slot machine. Luck. Rich. Neon. Hit the Jackpot neon sign lights up casino window.
Brain Games: 8 Philosophical Puzzles and Paradoxes

Artur London: Facts & Related Content

verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/facts/Artur-London
Written and fact-checked by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  Encyclopædia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Facts

Also Known As Artur Gerard London
Born February 1, 1915 • Ostrava • Czechoslovakia
Died November 8, 1986 (aged 71) • Paris • France
Political Affiliation Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
Alexander Dubček
Alexander Dubček
Czechoslovak statesman
Ludvík Svoboda
Ludvík Svoboda
president of Czechoslovakia
Rudolf Slánský
Czech communist leader
Novotný, Antonín
Antonín Novotný
president of Czechoslovakia
Antonín Zápotocký
Czech political leader
Klement Gottwald
Czech politician
Vladimír Clementis
Slovak politician
Tomáš Masaryk
Tomáš Masaryk
president of Czechoslovakia
Václav Havel
Václav Havel
president of Czech Republic
Rašín
Alois Rašín
Czech statesman
Novák, Vítězslav
Vítězslav Novák
Czech composer
Ethel Rosenberg
American spy
Julius Rosenberg
American engineer and spy
Reinhard Gehlen
German general
Sir Francis Walsingham, detail of a panel painting attributed to John de Critz the Elder, last quarter of the 16th century; in the National Portrait Gallery, London.
Sir Francis Walsingham
English statesman
Edward Snowden
Edward Snowden
American intelligence contractor
Chelsea Manning
Chelsea Manning
United States Army intelligence analyst
Whittaker Chambers
Whittaker Chambers
American journalist
Robert Hanssen
American law enforcement agent and spy
Edvard Beneš
Edvard Beneš
president of Czechoslovakia