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Brunei
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Brunei Brunei Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei: Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque Brunei Physical features of Brunei Brunei: Ethnic composition Brunei: Religious affiliation Brunei: population density Brunei: Urban-rural
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Brunei summary
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Brunei: Facts & Stats

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News •

Hot and dry weather with reduced rainfall forecast for Brunei in coming days • May 9, 2025, 12:01 AM ET (The Star)
Royal audience in Brunei for Malaysian Chief of Defence Force and spouse • May 8, 2025, 3:01 AM ET (The Star)
Brunei Crown Prince urges stronger Asean unity amid rapid tech disruption • May 6, 2025, 10:20 PM ET (The Star)
Munajat night in Brunei highlights link between faith, mental health • May 4, 2025, 8:13 PM ET (The Star)
Brunei tourism highlighted at Arab travel fair • May 4, 2025, 4:42 AM ET (The Star)

Facts

Also Known As State of Brunei, Abode of Peace • Negara Brunei Darussalam
Head Of State And Government Sultan and Prime Minister: Sir Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Muʿizzaddin Waddaulah
Capital Bandar Seri Begawan
Population (2025 est.) 461,000
Currency Exchange Rate 1 USD equals 1.365 Bruneian dollar
Form Of Government monarchy (sultanate) with one advisory body (Legislative Council [45]1)
Official Language Malay2
Official Religion Islam
Official Name Negara Brunei Darussalam (State of Brunei Darussalam)
Total Area (Sq Km) 5,765
Total Area (Sq Mi) 2,226
Monetary Unit Brunei dollar (B$)3
Population Rank (2025) 177
Population Projection 2030 489,200
Density: Persons Per Sq Mi (2025) 207.1
Density: Persons Per Sq Km (2025) 80
Urban-Rural Population Urban: (2024) 79.4% • Rural: (2024) 20.6%
Life Expectancy At Birth Male: (2022) 73.4 years • Female: (2022) 77.3 years
Literacy: Percentage Of Population Age 15 And Over Literate Male: (2022) 98% • Female: (2021) 97%
Gni Per Capita (U.S.$) (2023) 34,480
1Constitutional provided statutory number; current membership is 33. Legislative Council (suspended 1984) reinstated September 2004 and enlarged September 2005 and June 2011; all seats are nonelected.2All official documents that must be published by law in Malay are also required to be issued in an official English version.3Pegged to the Singapore dollar at a ratio of 1:1.
Gni (U.S.$ ‘000,000) (2023) 15,825

Photos and Videos

Brunei
Brunei
Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei: Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque
Brunei
Physical features of Brunei
Brunei: population density
Kampong Kiarong, Brunei: Jame' Asr Hassanal Bolkiah Mosque
Brunei
The word Brunei appears in white text over a blue background.
National anthem of Brunei
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Related Topics and References

Topics
Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Muʿizzaddin Waddaulah
sultan of Brunei

Related Places

A map of the continent of Asia, including its countries, boundaries, and capital cities, as well as parts of Europe, Africa, and surrounding oceans.
Asia
continent
Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia
Borneo
Borneo
island, Pacific Ocean
Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque
Bandar Seri Begawan
national capital, Brunei
Kuala Belait
Brunei
Seria, Brunei
Seria
Brunei
Belait River
Belait River
river, Brunei
British Empire
British Empire
historical state, United Kingdom
Malay Archipelago
Malay Archipelago
islands, southeast Asia
East Indies
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