Deepwater Horizon oil spill: Facts & Related Content

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Facts

Date April 20, 2010 - September 19, 2010
Location Gulf CoastGulf of Mexico
Context drilling mudoffshore drilling

Did You Know?

  • As much as 20 percent of the oil spilled may have sunk to the bottom of the ocean, damaging deep-sea ecosystems.
  • The 3.19 million barrels found by the courts to have leaked during the spill is equal to over 130 million gallons.
  • In the process of reaching a settlement with BP, the largest natural-resource damage assessment ever was undertaken.

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Topics

Key People

Strange, Luther
Luther Strange
United States senator

Causes and Effects

Causes
  • An explosion that capsized the Deepwater Horizon oil rig
Effects
  • 11 workers killed and 17 injured by the explosion on the Deepwater Horizon oil rig
  • About 1,300 miles (2,100 km) of the U.S. Gulf Coast covered in oil
  • Massive harm done to wildlife in and around the Gulf of Mexico, including the deaths of an estimated 800,000 birds and 65,000 turtles
  • Payment by oil company BP of $65 billion in compensation to people impacted by the spill
  • Release of an estimated 134 million to 206 million gallons of oil into the Gulf of Mexico

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