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Pius IX
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Pius IX
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Christ as Ruler, with the Apostles and Evangelists (represented by the beasts). The female figures are believed to be either Santa Pudenziana and Santa Praxedes or symbols of the Jewish and Gentile churches. Mosaic in the apse of Santa Pudenziana, Rome,A
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Facts

Also Known As Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti
Born May 13, 1792 • Senigallia • Papal States
Died February 7, 1878 (aged 85) • Rome • Italy
Title / Office pope (1846-1878)
Subjects Of Study Immaculate Conception • Ultramontanism • papal infallibility
Role In First Vatican Council

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Pope Gregory VII, after his expulsion from Rome, laying a ban of excommunication on the clergy “together with the raging king” (Henry IV of Germany), drawing from the 12th-century chronicle of Otto of Freising; in the library of the University of Jena, Germany.
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Christ as Ruler, with the Apostles and Evangelists (represented by the beasts). The female figures are believed to be either Santa Pudenziana and Santa Praxedes or symbols of the Jewish and Gentile churches. Mosaic in the apse of Santa Pudenziana, Rome,A
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