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Sierra Leone
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Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Freetown Sierra Leone Physical features of Sierra Leone Sierra Leone: Ethnic composition Sierra Leone: Religious affiliation Sierra Leone: Urban-rural Sierra Leone: Age breakdown
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Sierra Leone summary
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Sierra Leone: Facts & Stats

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News •

Sierra Leone's largest diamond miner shuts down, laying off more than 1,000 workers • May 12, 2025, 9:03 AM ET (Reuters)
Mustapha Bundu: Plymouth Argyle offer forward new contract • May 8, 2025, 2:23 AM ET (BBC)
Tension on Guinea and Sierra Leone border • May 1, 2025, 3:38 AM ET (BBC)
Sierra Leone launches mpox vaccination drive as cases soar • Apr. 30, 2025, 3:38 AM ET (The Telegraph)
Health workers in Sierra Leone see surge in mpox cases • Apr. 28, 2025, 8:56 AM ET (Medical Xpress)

Facts

Head Of State And Government President: Julius Maada Bio
Capital Freetown
Population (2025 est.) 7,833,000
Form Of Government republic with one legislative house (Parliament [1461])
Official Language English
Official Religion none
Official Name Republic of Sierra Leone
Total Area (Sq Km) 72,929
Total Area (Sq Mi) 28,158
Monetary Unit leone (Le)
Population Rank (2025) 103
Population Projection 2030 9,528,000
Density: Persons Per Sq Mi (2025) 278.2
Density: Persons Per Sq Km (2025) 107.4
Urban-Rural Population Urban: (2024) 44.8% • Rural: (2024) 55.2%
Life Expectancy At Birth Male: (2022) 57.2 years • Female: (2022) 60.4 years
Literacy: Percentage Of Population Age 15 And Over Literate Male: (2022) 56% • Female: (2022) 41%
Gni (U.S.$ ’000,000) (2023) 7,336
Gni Per Capita (U.S.$) (2023) 870
1Includes 14 paramount chiefs elected to represent each of the provincial districts.

Photos

Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone
Freetown
Sierra Leone
Physical features of Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone
Diamonds-for-weapons trade in Africa
Principal kingdoms and peoples of western Africa, 17th–19th century
Bunce Island, Sierra Leone
British West Africa
National anthem of Sierra Leone
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Related Topics and References

Topics
Lever #3, painted ponderosa pine by Martin Puryear, 1989; in the McKee Gallery, New York City. 8412 × 162 × 13 inches.
Martin Puryear
American sculptor
Amanda Smith
American religious leader
Sir Milton Margai
prime minister of Sierra Leone
Davidson Nicol
Sierra Leonean physician and writer
Siaka Stevens
president of Sierra Leone
Sir Albert Margai
prime minister of Sierra Leone

Related Places

A map of the continent of Africa, including its countries, boundaries, and capital cities. It also shows parts of Europe and Asia and surrounding bodies of water, including the Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea, Red Sea, and Indian Ocean.
Africa
continent
western Africa
western Africa
region, Africa
Freetown
Freetown
national capital, Sierra Leone
alluvial diamond mining
Kenema
Sierra Leone
Bo
Sierra Leone
Bonthe
Sierra Leone
Pepel
Sierra Leone
Lunsar
Sierra Leone
Koidu–New Sembehun
Sierra Leone
Makeni
Sierra Leone
Magburaka
Sierra Leone
Yengema
Sierra Leone
Sewa River
river, Sierra Leone
Sherbro Island
island, Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone River
river, Sierra Leone

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