Geographic Regions, NOR-TAM
This general category includes a selection of more specific topics.
Geographic Regions Encyclopedia Articles By Title
Norrland, region, northern Sweden, encompassing the traditional landskaper (provinces) of Gästrikland, Hälsingland,......
North Africa, region of Africa comprising the modern countries of Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya. The geographic......
- Introduction
- Ancient, Phoenicians, Egyptians
- Carthage, Phoenicians, Mediterranean
- Political, Military, Institutions
- Greeks, Cyrenaica, Colonization
- Urbanization, Cities, Culture
- Christianity, Donatist, Controversy
- Vandals, Conquest, History
- Arab Conquest, Colonization, Decolonization
- Rustamid, Tahart, Sahara
- Almoravids, Almohads, Maghrib
- Political Fragmentation, Islamic Culture, 1250-1500
- Colonization, Decolonization, Conflict
the North, region, northern United States, historically identified as the free states that opposed slavery and......
Northern Kantō, industrial region, east-central Japan, occupying portions of Gumma, Saitama, and Tochigi ken (prefectures).......
Northern Kyūshū, industrial region of southwestern Japan, centring on the city and port of Kita-Kyūshū and bounded......
Northwest, region, northwestern U.S., including the states of Oregon and Washington and part of Idaho. Originally......
Närke, landskap (province) lying mostly in the administrative län (county) of Örebro, south-central Sweden. It......
Nūrestān, historic region in eastern Afghanistan, about 5,000 square miles (13,000 square km) in area and comprising......
Obshchy Syrt, highland area in the Trans-Volga region of Russia, forming the watershed between the Volga and the......
Occitanie, région of southern France created in 2016 by the union of the former régions of Languedoc-Roussillon......
Oceania, collective name for the islands scattered throughout most of the Pacific Ocean. The term, in its widest......
Odenwald, wooded upland region in Germany, about 50 mi (80 km) long and 25 mi wide, situated mainly in Hesse Land......
Ogaden, arid region of eastern Ethiopia. It occupies the barren plain between the Somalia-Ethiopia border and the......
Oil Rivers, area comprising the delta of the Niger River in modern Nigeria, western Africa. The Oil Rivers Protectorate......
Oriente, region of eastern Ecuador, comprising the eastern slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes and the lowland areas......
Ouaddaï, historic and cultural region in eastern Chad, central Africa. The chief town of the region is Abéché.......
Outback, in Australia, any inland area remote from large centres of population. Generally, the term is applied......
Owambo, geographic region, northern Namibia. Owambo is bordered by the Kaokoland (Kaokoveld) region on the west......
Pacific Coast, region, western North America, possessing two unifying geologic and geographic properties—the Pacific......
Padang Highlands, region near the western coast of the island of Sumatra, Indonesia. It is part of the Barisan......
Paddington, area in the borough of Westminster, London. Formerly (until 1965) a metropolitan borough, it is located......
Pahang, region, eastern West Malaysia (Malaya). Its eastern coastline stretches along the South China Sea. Pahang......
Palestine, area of the eastern Mediterranean region comprising parts of modern Israel and the Palestinian territories......
- Introduction
- Ancient, Conflict, Borders
- Iron Age, Canaanites, Philistines
- Alexander, Roman, Jewish
- Hasmonean, Priest, Princes
- Roman Rule, Jewish Revolts, Crusades
- Crusades, Holy Land, Conflict
- British Mandate, Zionism, Conflict
- The Arab Revolt
- Occupation, Refugees, Conflict
- Nationalism, Intifada, Occupation
- International Recognition, Conflict, Resolution
- Intifadah, Occupation, Conflict
- Split Admin, West Bank, Gaza Strip
Palmer Land, broad southern part of the Antarctic Peninsula, about 400 miles (640 km) east of Peter I Island (in......
Pamirs, highland region of Central Asia. The Pamir mountain area centres on the nodal orogenic uplift known as......
Patagonia, semiarid scrub plateau that covers nearly all of the southern portion of mainland Argentina. With an......
Peak District, hill area in the county of Derbyshire, England, forming the southern end of the Pennines, the upland......
Peak Downs, fertile region of northeast central Queensland, Australia, comprising rolling scrub- and grass-covered......
Peary Land, region, northern Greenland, extending about 200 miles (320 km) east and west along the Arctic Ocean,......
Pennines, major upland mass forming a relief “backbone,” or “spine,” in the north of England, extending southward......
Perak, traditional region, northwestern West Malaysia (Malaya), bordering Thailand to the north and fronting the......
Perche, region of northern France on the border of Normandy, mainly in the east of the Orne département, with extensions......
Persis, ancient country in the southwestern part of Iran, roughly coextensive with the modern region of Fārs. Its......
Piedmont, geographic region in the eastern United States, running some 600 miles (950 km) between New Jersey (north)......
Pilbara, region of northwestern Western Australia, extending south from the De Grey River to the Ashburton River......
Poitou, historical and cultural region of west-central France, encompassing the départements of Vendée, Deux-Sèvres,......
Pomeranian Lakeland, lake district, northwestern Poland. Located immediately south of the Baltic coastal plain,......
Pondoland, region on the African coast of the Indian Ocean, located in Eastern Cape province, South Africa. It......
the Potteries, region in the north of the geographic county of Staffordshire, England, the country’s main producer......
Prairie Provinces, the Canadian provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta, in the northern Great Plains......
Provence, historical and cultural region encompassing the southeastern French départements of Bouches-du-Rhône,......
Périgord, historical and cultural region encompassing the Dordogne and part of Lot-et-Garonne départements, Aquitaine......
Qamdo, mountainous area in the far eastern part of the Tibet Autonomous Region, western China. It borders the provinces......
Quad Cities, complex of cities at the Iowa-Illinois border, on the Mississippi River, U.S. Despite its name, the......
Queen Maud Land, region of Antarctica south of Africa, extending from Coats Land (west) to Enderby Land (east)......
Quercy, historic and cultural region encompassing most of the southwestern French départements of Lot and Tarn-et-Garonne......
Qumrān, region on the northwestern shore of the Dead Sea, notable since 1947 as the site of the caves where the......
Qwaqwa, former nonindependent Bantustan, Orange Free State, South Africa, designated for the southern Sotho (often......
Raigarh, historical region of western India. It is situated immediately south of Mumbai (Bombay). Though part of......
Rana, geographic region, northern Norway, surrounding the Rana Fjord. It is centred on the industrial town of Mo......
Randstad, industrial and metropolitan conurbation occupying an area of peat and clay lowlands, west-central Netherlands.......
Rannoch, geographic region in the Grampian Mountains of Scotland, composed mainly of moorland and lochs (lakes).......
Rhineland, historically controversial area of western Europe lying in western Germany along both banks of the middle......
Rhondda, community and urban area (from 2011 built-up area), Rhondda Cynon Taff county borough, historic county......
Ridge and Valley, physiographic province, part of the Appalachian Highlands in the eastern United States. It is......
Ringerike, kommune (“commune”) and geographic region, southeastern Norway, just northwest of Oslo. The region covers......
Riverina, predominantly rural region, south-central New South Wales, Australia. Occupying 26,509 square miles (68,658......
Riviera, Mediterranean coastland between Cannes (France) and La Spezia (Italy). The French section comprises part......
Rothaar Hills, southernmost mountain region of the Sauerland in the Middle Rhine Highlands of southeastern North......
Roussillon, historical and cultural region encompassing the southern French département of Pyrénées-Orientales......
Ruhr, major industrial region along the course of the Ruhr River, North Rhine–Westphalia Land (state), western......
Rust Belt, geographic region of the United States that was long the country’s manufacturing, steelmaking, and coal-producing......
Ruʾūs al-Jibāl, region of Oman, on the Musandam Peninsula south of the Strait of Hormuz, between the Persian Gulf......
Río de Oro, southern geographic region of Western Sahara, northwest Africa. It has an area of 71,000 square miles......
Saguia el-Hamra, northern geographic region of Western Sahara, northwest Africa. Stretching between Cape Bojador......
Sahel, semiarid region of western and north-central Africa extending from Senegal eastward to Sudan. It forms a......
Salzkammergut, region, north-central Austria. The region consists mainly of the Traun River basin and is renowned......
San Blas, traditional region, eastern Panama, stretching about 100 miles (160 km) along the Caribbean Sea from......
Sand Hills, region of grass-covered, stabilized sand dunes in the High Plains of north-central Nebraska, U.S. Extending......
Sauerland, region, North Rhine-Westphalia Land (state), northwestern Germany. It is bounded on the north by the......
Savoy, historical and cultural region encompassing the Haute-Savoie and Savoie départements, Rhône-Alpes région,......
Scandinavia, part of northern Europe, generally held to consist of the two countries of the Scandinavian Peninsula,......
Scottish Highlands, major physiographic and cultural division of Scotland, lying northwest of a line drawn from......
Selangor, region of western West Malaysia (Malaya), occupying part of a coastal alluvial plain on the Strait of......
Setouchi, industrial region, southern Japan. Setouchi includes the southern portion of Chūgoku chihō (region) on......
Silicon Valley, industrial region around the southern shores of San Francisco Bay, California, U.S., with its intellectual......
Sindh Sagar Doab, one of the five major doabs of the Punjab province of Pakistan. Doab, a Persian term, signifies......
Sleeping Bear Dunes, large complex of shifting sand dunes, extending 7 miles (11 km) along the northeastern shore......
Småland, landskap (province), southern Sweden, extending from the Baltic Sea on the east to the provinces of Halland......
Soconusco, region, southwestern Chiapas state, southeastern Mexico, extending northwest from the border of Guatemala.......
Sologne, region of north-central France. Sologne occupies a flat alluvial plain of about 200 square miles (520......
South Ossetia, autonomous republic in Georgia that declared independence in 2008. Only a few countries—most notably......
South Yorkshire, metropolitan county in north-central England. It comprises four metropolitan boroughs: Barnsley,......
the South, region, southeastern United States, generally though not exclusively considered to be south of the Mason......
Southeast Asia, vast region of Asia situated east of the Indian subcontinent and south of China. It consists of......
Southern Africa, southernmost region of the African continent, comprising the countries of Angola, Botswana, Lesotho,......
Southwest, region, southwestern United States, historically denoting several geographic areas in turn and changing......
Sperrgebiet, diamond-rich area in the southern Namib (desert), southwestern Namibia, to which access by unauthorized......
sub-Saharan Africa, the region in Africa that lies south of the Sahara desert. The term is often used to label......
Sudan, the vast tract of open savanna plains extending across Africa between the southern limits of the Sahara......
Sudetenland, sections of northern and western Bohemia and northern Moravia, in the vicinity of the Sudeten mountain......
Sun Belt, region comprising 15 southern states in the United States and extending from Virginia and Florida in......
Superior Upland, geographic region in northern Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Michigan, U.S., lying south and west of......
Svealand, region, central Sweden, encompassing the landskaper (provinces) of Uppland, Södermanland, Västmanland,......
Symonds Yat, low-lying neck of land, 12 miles (19 km) south of Ross-on-Wye, Herefordshire unitary authority, Eng.,......
Sørlandet, geographic region, southern Norway. Its base runs along the southern coast of the country, and it extends......
Al-Sāḥil, coastal plain in the eastern Mediterranean littoral of Tunisia that includes a sandy coast with large......
Sīstān, extensive border region, eastern Iran and southwestern Afghanistan. Forty percent of its area is in Iran,......
Talak, extensive sandy dune region of northwestern Niger, west of the Aïr massif. It covers about 40,000 square......
Tamilnad Uplands, hilly region in central Tamil Nadu state, southern India. The uplands extend over an area of......