- Kono (people)
Sierra Leone: Ethnic groups: …Loko in the north; the Kono and Kisi in the east; and the Sherbro in the southwest. Minor groups include the coastal Bullom, Vai, and Krim and the Fulani and Malinke, who are immigrants from Guinea concentrated in the north and east. The Creoles—descendants of liberated blacks who colonized the…
- Kono, Tamio (American weightlifter)
Tommy Kono was an American weightlifter who won Olympic and world championship medals in three different weight divisions. Kono and his parents were among the Japanese Americans interned at Tule Lake, California, during World War II. Kono had asthma as a child, but his health improved in the dry
- Kono, Tommy (American weightlifter)
Tommy Kono was an American weightlifter who won Olympic and world championship medals in three different weight divisions. Kono and his parents were among the Japanese Americans interned at Tule Lake, California, during World War II. Kono had asthma as a child, but his health improved in the dry
- Konoe (Japanese military group)
Yamagata Aritomo: Early career: …Force was later renamed the Imperial Guard (Konoe), and Yamagata became its commander.
- Konoe Fumimaro (prime minister of Japan)
Konoe Fumimaro was a political leader and prime minister of Japan (1937–39, 1940–41), who tried unsuccessfully to restrict the power of the military and to keep Japan’s war with China from widening into a world conflict. Konoe was born to the foremost of the five families from among which regents
- Konoe Fumimaro, Kōshaku (prime minister of Japan)
Konoe Fumimaro was a political leader and prime minister of Japan (1937–39, 1940–41), who tried unsuccessfully to restrict the power of the military and to keep Japan’s war with China from widening into a world conflict. Konoe was born to the foremost of the five families from among which regents
- Konohana Bridge (bridge, Osaka, Japan)
bridge: Ōsaka Harbour: The Konohana suspension bridge carries a four-lane highway on a slender, steel box-beam deck only 3 metres (10 feet) deep. The bridge is self-anchored—that is, the deck has been put into horizontal compression, like that on a cable-stayed bridge, so that there is no force of…
- Konohana-sakuya Hime (mythological princess)
Japanese mythology: …god of the mountain, named Konohana-sakuya Hime (Princess Blossoms of the Trees).
- Konopinski, Emil (American scientist)
nuclear weapon: Origins of the Super: One participant, Emil Konopinski, suggested that the use of tritium be investigated as a thermonuclear fuel, an insight that would later be important to most designs. (Tritium, an isotope of hydrogen with one proton and two neutrons in the nucleus—i.e., three times the normal weight—does not exist…
- Konopnicka, Maria (Polish author)
Maria Konopnicka was an author of short stories and one of the representative Positivist poets in Polish literature. (The Positivists espoused a system of philosophy emphasizing in particular the achievements of science.) Konopnicka, a lawyer’s daughter, rebelled against her landowner husband, who
- Konotip (Ukraine)
Konotop, city, northern Ukraine. It was founded in the 1630s as a Polish defense outpost near the border with Russia. Ukrainian Cossacks controlled it from 1654 to 1781, after which it came under direct Russian administration. Rapid growth began in the early 20th century when the railway reached
- Konotop (Ukraine)
Konotop, city, northern Ukraine. It was founded in the 1630s as a Polish defense outpost near the border with Russia. Ukrainian Cossacks controlled it from 1654 to 1781, after which it came under direct Russian administration. Rapid growth began in the early 20th century when the railway reached
- Konovalets, Yevhen (Ukrainian political leader)
Ukraine: Western Ukraine under Polish rule: …the independence struggle, headed by Yevhen Konovalets. In 1929 this was transformed into a broader underground movement, the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN). Authoritarian in structure, conspiratorial in its methods, and influenced by political theories that stressed the primacy of the nation over the individual and will over reason, the…
- Konovalov, Aleksandr Ivanovich (Russian politician)
Aleksandr Ivanovich Konovalov was a liberal Russian factory owner and political figure. He played a supporting role in the provisional government that was overthrown during the Russian Revolution of November (October, old style) 1917, which was engineered by Lenin and the Bolshevik party. (Read
- Konoye Fumimaro (prime minister of Japan)
Konoe Fumimaro was a political leader and prime minister of Japan (1937–39, 1940–41), who tried unsuccessfully to restrict the power of the military and to keep Japan’s war with China from widening into a world conflict. Konoe was born to the foremost of the five families from among which regents
- Konqi River (river, China)
Tibet: Drainage and soils: …India and eastern Pakistan; the Mabja Zangbo River flows into the Ghaghara (Nepali: Kauriala) River to eventually join the Ganges (Ganga) River; and the Maquan River (Tibetan: Damqog Kanbab, “Horse Spring”) flows east and, after joining the Lhasa River south of Lhasa, forms the Brahmaputra.
- Konrad der Jüngere (duke of Swabia)
Conradin was the last of the German Hohenstaufen dynasty, duke of Swabia, king of the Romans, and claimant to the throne of Sicily. The leading hope of the antipapal Italian Ghibellines, he led an expedition into Italy in 1267 in an unsuccessful attempt to regain Sicily from Charles of Anjou. Son
- Konrad der Rote (German noble)
Conrad was the duke of Lotharingia (Lorraine) from 944 to 953 and ancestor of the Salian dynasty of German kings. Conrad belonged to a family of Franconian counts with rich lands in the country around Speyer and Worms. After helping King (later Emperor) Otto I suppress a rebellion of his vassals
- Konrad I (duke of Mazovia)
Teutonic Order: Eastern Europe and Prussia.: …was opening: a Polish duke, Conrad of Mazovia, with lands on the lower reaches of the Vistula River, needed help against the pagan Prussians.
- Konrad V (duke of Swabia)
Conradin was the last of the German Hohenstaufen dynasty, duke of Swabia, king of the Romans, and claimant to the throne of Sicily. The leading hope of the antipapal Italian Ghibellines, he led an expedition into Italy in 1267 in an unsuccessful attempt to regain Sicily from Charles of Anjou. Son
- Konrad von Marburg (German inquisitor)
Konrad von Marburg was the first papal inquisitor in Germany, whose excessive cruelty led to his own death. In 1214 he was commissioned by Pope Innocent III to press his crusade against the Albigenses, a heretical Christian sect flourishing in western Europe. The results of Konrad’s efforts were a
- Konrad von Soest (German artist)
Western painting: International Gothic: Other artists, such as Konrad von Soest, who executed the “Niederwildungen Altar” about 1403, seem to have reflected developments elsewhere without pioneering anything strikingly new. It was not until the 1420s that the Low Countries became the centre of intense pictorial development.
- Konrad von Würzburg (German poet)
Konrad von Würzburg was a Middle High German poet who, during the decline of chivalry, sought to preserve the ideals of courtly life. (Read Sir Walter Scott’s 1824 Britannica essay on chivalry.) Of humble origin, he served a succession of patrons as a professional poet and eventually settled in
- Konrad Wallenrod (work by Mickiewicz)
Adam Mickiewicz: Konrad Wallenrod (1828; Konrad Wallenrod and Grazyna) is a poem describing the wars of the Teutonic Order with the Lithuanians but actually representing the age-old feud between Poland and Russia.
- Konrad Wallenrod and Grazyna (work by Mickiewicz)
Adam Mickiewicz: Konrad Wallenrod (1828; Konrad Wallenrod and Grazyna) is a poem describing the wars of the Teutonic Order with the Lithuanians but actually representing the age-old feud between Poland and Russia.
- Konrád, György (Hungarian author)
Hungarian literature: Writing after 1945: …and early 21st centuries were György Konrád and Péter Esterházy. Konrád’s novels A látogató (1969; The Case Worker), A városalapító (1977; The City Builder), and the unofficially published A cinkos (1982; The Loser) achieved great impact with their dense, poetically structured style and analytical probing into the world of the…
- Konradin (duke of Swabia)
Conradin was the last of the German Hohenstaufen dynasty, duke of Swabia, king of the Romans, and claimant to the throne of Sicily. The leading hope of the antipapal Italian Ghibellines, he led an expedition into Italy in 1267 in an unsuccessful attempt to regain Sicily from Charles of Anjou. Son
- Konrading (German history)
Germany: Rise of the duchies: In Franconia the Konradings rose to prominence over this largely Frankish region with the assistance of Arnulf but became largely independent during the minority of his son. Similarly, the Luitpoldings, originally named as Carolingian commanders, became dukes of Bavaria. Thuringia fell increasingly under the protection and lordship of…
- Konservative Folkeparti (political party, Denmark)
Denmark: Political process: …nonsocialist parties headed by the Conservative People’s Party (Konservative Folkeparti) and the Liberal Party (Venstre) ruled until 1993, when the Social Democrats regained power. A center-right Liberal-Conservative coalition held power from 2001 to 2011, when a center-left coalition led by the Social Democrats took the reins of government. Other prominent…
- Konso (people)
Konso, ethnolinguistic group located in the arid highlands of southwestern Ethiopia. Their sharply delimited traditional territory is surrounded by lands of Oromo peoples, to whom the Konso are culturally and linguistically related. They are a Cushitic people. Unlike most Ethiopian peoples, the
- Konstable Hoeck (New Jersey, United States)
Bayonne, city, Hudson county, northeastern New Jersey, U.S., on a 3-mile (5-km) peninsula between Newark and Upper New York bays, adjacent to Jersey City, New Jersey, and within the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. Bayonne is connected with Staten Island, New York City (south), by a
- Konstantin Pavlovich (Russian grand duke)
Grand Duke Konstantin Pavlovich was the son of the Russian emperor Paul I (reigned 1796–1801), younger brother of Alexander I (reigned 1801–25), and elder brother of Nicholas I (reigned 1825–55); he was the virtual ruler of the Congress Kingdom of Poland (1815–30). Educated by a Swiss tutor under
- Konstantin Pavlovich, Grand Duke (Russian grand duke)
Grand Duke Konstantin Pavlovich was the son of the Russian emperor Paul I (reigned 1796–1801), younger brother of Alexander I (reigned 1801–25), and elder brother of Nicholas I (reigned 1825–55); he was the virtual ruler of the Congress Kingdom of Poland (1815–30). Educated by a Swiss tutor under
- Konstantinov Kamen, Mount (mountain, Russia)
Ural Mountains: Physiography: …240 miles (400 km) from Mount Konstantinov Kamen in the northeast to the Khulga River in the southeast; most mountains rise to 3,300–3,600 feet (1,000–1,100 metres) above sea level, although the highest peak, Mount Payer, reaches 4,829 feet (1,472 metres). The next stretch, the Nether-Polar Urals, extends for more than…
- Konstantinov, Aleko (Bulgarian writer)
Bulgarian literature: In a lighter vein, Aleko Konstantinov created in Bay Ganyu (1895; subtitled “Incredible Tales of a Contemporary Bulgarian [on his European Travels and at Home]”) a tragi-comic prototype of the Bulgarian peasant turned parvenu and demagogue. In his travelogue Do Chicago i nazad (1894; “To Chicago and Back”), he…
- Konstantinovka (Ukraine)
Kostiantynivka, city, eastern Ukraine, on the Kryvyy Torets River. Before the October Revolution (1917) a small settlement with an ironworks, Kostiantynivka developed in the Soviet era into a major industrial centre. In addition to an integrated ironworks and steelworks, it gained a zinc smelter
- Konstanz (Germany)
Konstanz, city, Baden-Württemberg Land (state), southwestern Germany. It is situated where the Rhine River flows out of Lake Constance (Bodensee), adjacent to Kreuzlingen, Switzerland, and within a small enclave of German territory on the south side of the lake. The site of a Roman fort, it was
- Konstanz, Lake (lake, Europe)
Lake Constance, lake bordering Switzerland, Germany, and Austria and occupying an old glacier basin at an elevation of 1,299 feet (396 m). It has an area of 209 square miles (541 square km) and is about 40 miles (65 km) long and up to 8 miles (13 km) wide, with an average depth of 295 feet (90 m)
- Konstanz, Lake (lake, Europe)
Lake Constance, lake bordering Switzerland, Germany, and Austria and occupying an old glacier basin at an elevation of 1,299 feet (396 m). It has an area of 209 square miles (541 square km) and is about 40 miles (65 km) long and up to 8 miles (13 km) wide, with an average depth of 295 feet (90 m)
- Konstanz, Lake of (lake, Europe)
Lake Constance, lake bordering Switzerland, Germany, and Austria and occupying an old glacier basin at an elevation of 1,299 feet (396 m). It has an area of 209 square miles (541 square km) and is about 40 miles (65 km) long and up to 8 miles (13 km) wide, with an average depth of 295 feet (90 m)
- Konstanze (queen of Sicily)
Constance was the queen of Sicily (1194–98) and Holy Roman empress-consort (1191–97). Her marriage to a Hohenstaufen gave that German dynasty a claim to the throne of Sicily and her political skill preserved the throne for her son. The daughter of King Roger II of Sicily, Constance married the
- Konstitutsionno-Demokraticheskaya Partiya (Russian political party)
Kadet, a Russian political party advocating a radical change in Russian government toward a constitutional monarchy like Great Britain’s. It was founded in October 1905 by the Union of Liberation and other liberals associated with the zemstvos, local councils that often were centres of liberal
- Konstruktivizm (art)
Constructivism, Russian artistic and architectural movement that was first influenced by Cubism and Futurism and is generally considered to have been initiated in 1913 with the “painting reliefs”—abstract geometric constructions—of Vladimir Tatlin. The expatriate Russian sculptors Antoine Pevsner
- Kontagora (Nigeria)
Kontagora, town and traditional emirate, northwestern Niger state, western Nigeria, on the south bank of the Kontagora River. Umaru Nagwamatse, an adventurer of the ruling Fulani house of Sokoto (186 miles [299 km] north), was named sarkin sudan (“king of the blacks”) in 1859 by Ahmadu Zaruku,
- kontakion (Byzantine poetic form)
kontakion, first important Byzantine poetic form, significant in early Byzantine liturgical music. The kontakion was apparently in use by the early 6th century, although the term occurs only in the 9th century, also designating a scroll and a stick around which were wound long rolls containing
- Kontakte (work by Stockhausen)
Karlheinz Stockhausen: Kontakte (1958–60) is an encounter between electronic sounds and instrumental music, with an emphasis on their similarities of timbre. In Mikrophonie I (1964), performers produce an enormous variety of sounds on a large gong with the aid of highly amplified microphones and electronic filters.
- Kontaktmetamorphose im Kristianiagebiete, Die (work by Goldschmidt)
Victor Moritz Goldschmidt: Die Kontaktmetamorphose im Kristianiagebiet (1911; “Contact Metamorphism in the Kristiania Region”), now a classic, embodies Goldschmidt’s extensive studies of thermal metamorphism (alteration in rocks because of heat) and made fundamental advances in correlating the mineralogical and chemical composition of metamorphic rocks. A further work, Die Injektionsmetamorphose…
- konting (musical instrument)
African music: Lutes: …plucked lutes such as the konting, khalam, and the nkoni (which was noted by Ibn Baṭṭūṭah in 1353) may have originated in ancient Egypt. The khalam is claimed to be the ancestor of the banjo. Another long-necked lute is the ramkie of South Africa.
- Konton (Shintō)
Shintō: Shintō reaction against Buddhism: Konton (chaos), or Kizen (non-being), was the basic kami of the universe for Watarai Shintō and was regarded as the basis of all beings, including the buddhas and bodhisattvas. Purification, which had been practiced since the time of ancient Shintō, was given much deeper spiritual…
- Kontrabass (musical instrument)
double bass, stringed musical instrument, the lowest-pitched member of the orchestra, sounding an octave lower than the cello. It has two basic designs—one shaped like a viol (or viola da gamba) and the other like a violin—but there are other designs, such as that of a guitar. It varies
- kontrebass (musical instrument)
double bass, stringed musical instrument, the lowest-pitched member of the orchestra, sounding an octave lower than the cello. It has two basic designs—one shaped like a viol (or viola da gamba) and the other like a violin—but there are other designs, such as that of a guitar. It varies
- Kontsevich, Maxim (Russian mathematician)
Maxim Kontsevich is a Russian mathematician who won the Fields Medal in 1998 for his work in algebraic geometry and algebraic topology. Kontsevich studied mathematics at Moscow State University from 1980 to 1985 before receiving his doctorate (1992) from the University of Bonn. He held positions in
- Kontum (Vietnam)
Kon Tum, city in the central highlands, south-central Vietnam. In 1851 Roman Catholic missionaries established a settlement near Kon Tum, at a site 140 miles (225 km) south-southeast of Hue. Lying at an elevation of 1,720 feet (524 metres), the city is a traditional trading entrepôt for hides,
- Kontum block (geology)
Asia: Chronological summary: The Kontum block is poorly known. It contains Precambrian metamorphic rocks with minimum ages of about 2.3 billion years, although the oldest well-dated widespread thermal event falls into the middle Cambrian Period (about 500 million years ago) and indicates the time of its final consolidation. The…
- Kontum Plateau (plateau, Vietnam)
Vietnam: Relief: …the vicinity of Pleiku, the Kontum Plateau is about 2,500 feet (760 metres) above sea level; and in the Da Lat area, the Di Linh Plateau is about 4,900 feet (1,500 metres).
- Konungsbók (Icelandic literature)
Codex Regius, medieval Old Norse (Icelandic) manuscript that contains the 29 poems commonly designated by scholars as the Poetic Edda, or Elder Edda (see Edda). It is the oldest such collection, the best-known of all Icelandic books, and an Icelandic national treasure. The vellum manuscript dates
- Konversationslexikon (German encyclopaedia)
Konversationslexikon, (German: “Conversation Lexicon”), German encyclopaedia begun in 1796 by Renatus Gotthelf Löbel and C.W. Franke. The Konversationslexikon was the forerunner of the Brockhaus encyclopaedias. Originally conceived as an encyclopaedia for women, it was to have been entitled
- konvertibilna marka (currency)
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Finance, trade, and services: The national currency, the convertible marka (konvertibilna marka; KM), is pegged to the euro. After the war, fiscal consolidation was strong, and most banks are now privately owned. Foreign direct investment was substantial in the early 21st century, but foreign investors faced serious obstacles, including a complex legal and…
- Konwicki, Tadeusz (Polish writer, screenwriter, and film director)
Tadeusz Konwicki was a Polish writer, screenwriter, and film director known for his bitter novels about the devastations of war and ideology. A teenager during World War II, Konwicki joined the Polish resistance movement, fighting first the occupying Nazi army and then the Soviets. When his native
- Kony 2012 (video)
Joseph Kony: …that included a 30-minute video, Kony 2012, which described the atrocities committed by Kony and the LRA and implored viewers to pressure those whom they deemed “culture makers” and “policy makers” to spread the word about the LRA leader and make sure that efforts to apprehend Kony continued to be…
- Kony, Joseph (Ugandan rebel)
Joseph Kony is a Ugandan rebel who led the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA), a militia that terrorized northern Uganda and neighbouring countries in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Kony was reared in the village of Odek in northern Uganda. An ethnic Acholi, he served as an altar boy during his
- Konya (Turkey)
Konya, city, central Turkey. The city lies at an elevation of about 3,370 feet (1,027 metres) on the southwest edge of the central Anatolian Plateau and is surrounded by a narrow fertile plain. It is backed by Bozkır Mountain on the west and enclosed by the interior edges of the central ranges of
- Konya carpet
Konya carpet, floor covering handwoven in or near the city of Konya in south-central Turkey. A group of early carpet fragments has been found in the ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Mosque of Konya and attributed to the 13th century and the ruling Seljuks. More recently rugs from the region have used design motifs
- Konya, Battle of (Egyptian-Turkish history [1832])
Battle of Konya, (21 December 1832), conflict fought between the Muslim armies of Egypt and Turkey. It was an important moment both in the rise of Egypt, which, under Viceroy Muhammad Ali, was modernizing its armed forces and its economy, and in the inexorable decline of the Ottoman Empire.
- Konya, battles of (Turkish history)
Murad I: …but it was defeated at Konya (1386).
- Konyak (people)
Nagaland: Population composition: The Konyaks are the largest tribe, followed by the Aos, Tangkhuls, Semas, and Angamis. Other tribes include the Lothas, Sangtams, Phoms, Changs, Khiemnungams, Yimchungres, Zeliangs, Chakhesangs (Chokri), and Rengmas.
- Konyo Temple (temple, Hirado, Japan)
Hirado: …historical monuments such as the Konyo Temple and a Roman Catholic church. Part of Hirado Island’s 63 square miles (164 square km) is included in Saikai National Park. Pop. (2010) 34,905; (2015) 31,920.
- Konza (people)
Kansa, North American Indians of Siouan linguistic stock who lived along the Kansas and Saline rivers in what is now central Kansas. It is thought that the Kansa had migrated to this location from an earlier prehistoric territory on the Atlantic coast. They are related to the Omaha, Osage, Quapaw,
- Konzertstück (musical form)
Konzertstück, musical composition for solo instrument and orchestra, usually in one movement, less frequently in several movements played without pause. The genre arose in the early Romantic era (c. 1800) as an offshoot of the concerto. Frequently written in free musical form, it typically includes
- Konzertstück, Op. 86 (work by Schumann)
Konzertstück, Op. 86, concerto in three movements by German composer Robert Schumann, noted for its expressive, lyrical quality and harmonic innovation. It was written in 1849 and premiered on February 25, 1850, in Leipzig, Saxony (now in Germany). The work is a rare showpiece for the horn,
- Konzertstück, Opus 79 (work by Weber)
concerto: Romantic innovations: …von Weber identified with his Konzertstück (Concert Piece) for piano and orchestra (1821). Its four interconnected movements are said to describe a medieval lady’s longing for her absent knight, her agonized fears for his safety, the excitement of his impending return, and the joys of reunion and love.
- Koobi Fora (anthropological and archaeological site, Kenya)
Koobi Fora, a region of paleoanthropological sites in northern Kenya near Lake Turkana (Lake Rudolf). The Koobi Fora geologic formation consists of lake and river sediments from the eastern shore of Lake Turkana. Well-preserved hominin fossils, dating from between 2.1 and 1.3 million years ago
- Koobi Fora remains (hominin fossils)
Koobi Fora: Well-preserved hominin fossils, dating from between 2.1 and 1.3 million years ago (mya), include at least one species of robust australopith (Paranthropus boisei) and three species of Homo (Homo habilis, H. rudolfensis, and African
- Kook, Abraham Isaac (chief rabbi of Palestine)
Abraham Isaac Kook was a Jewish mystic, fervent Zionist, and the first chief rabbi of Palestine under the League of Nations mandate to Great Britain to administer Palestine. After serving as rabbi in a number of small towns in eastern Europe, in 1904 Kook became rabbi of the seaport city of Jaffa
- kookaburra (bird)
kookaburra, (species Dacelo novaeguineae), eastern Australian bird of the kingfisher family (Alcedinidae), whose call sounds like fiendish laughter. This gray-brown, woodland-dwelling bird reaches a length of 43 cm (17 inches), with an 8- to 10-cm (3.2- to 4-inch) beak. In its native habitat it
- Kookolem (novel by Oculi)
Okello Oculi: …included Kanta Riti (1973) and Kookolem (1978). Malak: An African Political Poem was published in 1976. Oculi’s nonfiction works included Nigerian Alternatives (1987) and Discourses on African Affairs: Directions and Destinies for the 21st Century (1997).
- Kool (cigarette)
Alison Cooper: …including the popular cigarette brands Kool, Salem, and Winston, and from Lorillard Inc., notably Maverick cigarettes and blu eCigs, the leading electronic cigarette sold in the United States. (The deal was part of a larger and more-complex transaction that included Reynolds buying Lorillard.) After receiving regulatory clearance, the deal was…
- Kool & the Gang (American music group)
Kool & the Gang, American funk and pop band from Jersey City, New Jersey, that was one of the first successful self-contained African American bands of the 1970s, writing its own songs and its members all playing their own instruments. The principal members were Khalis Bayyan (byname of Ronald
- Kool-Aid (beverage)
Hastings: The popular drink Kool-Aid was invented in Hastings in 1927 by Edwin E. Perkins. From 1942 to 1966 a large naval munitions plant was located in the city.
- Koolan Island (island, Western Australia, Australia)
Buccaneer Archipelago: …most important are Cockatoo and Koolan, where rich iron-ore deposits were discovered about 1880 and were mined during the second half of the 20th century. Named for the numerous white cockatoos found there, Cockatoo Island, 12 square miles (31 square km) in area, rises from coastal cliffs to 470 feet…
- Koolau Range (mountains, Hawaii, United States)
Koolau Range, mountains paralleling for 37 miles (60 km) the eastern coast of Oahu island, Hawaii, U.S. The range was formed by volcanic eruptions and has an average width of 13 miles (21 km). The original caldera, 6 miles (10 km) long and 4 miles (6 km) wide and the second largest in the state, is
- Koolhaas, Rem (Dutch architect)
Rem Koolhaas is a Dutch architect known for buildings and writings that embrace the energy of modernity. Koolhaas worked as a journalist before becoming an architect. Changing his focus to architecture, from 1968 to 1972 he studied at the Architectural Association in London, and from 1972 to 1975
- Koonalda Cave (cave, South Australia, Australia)
Oceanic art and architecture: Australia: …20,000 bc, is represented in Koonalda Cave under the Nullarbor Plain in South Australia. Certain areas of the cave walls, which are composed of a soft rock, are densely covered with engraved or finger-marked geometric designs. Most of the designs consist of no more than parallel lines or herringbone patterns,…
- Kooning, Elaine de (American artist)
Elaine de Kooning was an American painter, teacher, and art critic who is perhaps best known for her portraits. A precocious young artist with a competitive streak that found an outlet in sports, Elaine Marie Catherine Fried graduated from Erasmus Hall High School in Brooklyn and briefly attended
- Kooning, Willem de (American artist)
Willem de Kooning was a Dutch-born American painter who was one of the leading exponents of Abstract Expressionism, particularly the form known as Action painting. During the 1930s and ’40s de Kooning worked simultaneously in figurative and abstract modes, but by about 1945 these two tendencies
- Koons, Jeff (American artist)
Jeff Koons is one of a number of American artists to emerge in the 1980s with an aesthetic devoted to the decade’s pervasive consumer culture. Koons managed to shock the art world with one audacious work after another, from displaying commercial vacuum cleaners and basketballs as his own art to
- Kooper, Al (American musician)
Blood, Sweat & Tears: The band’s original members were Al Kooper (b. February 5, 1944, Brooklyn, New York), Steve Katz (b. May 9, 1945, Brooklyn), Bobby Colomby (b. December 20, 1944, New York City), Jim Fielder (b. October 4, 1947, Denton, Texas), Jerry Weiss (b. May 1, 1946, New York City), Fred Lipsius (b.…
- Koopmans, Tjalling C. (American economist)
Tjalling C. Koopmans was a Dutch-born American economist who shared—with Leonid Kantorovich of the Soviet Union—the Nobel Prize for Economics in 1975. The two men independently developed a rational method, called activity analysis, for allocating resources so as to attain a given economic objective
- Koopmans, Tjalling Charles (American economist)
Tjalling C. Koopmans was a Dutch-born American economist who shared—with Leonid Kantorovich of the Soviet Union—the Nobel Prize for Economics in 1975. The two men independently developed a rational method, called activity analysis, for allocating resources so as to attain a given economic objective
- Kooser, Ted (American poet)
Ted Kooser is an American poet, whose verse is noted for its tender wisdom and its depiction of homespun America. Kooser attended Iowa State University (B.S., 1962) and the University of Nebraska (M.A., 1968) and briefly taught high-school English before settling into an insurance career that
- Kooser, Theodore (American poet)
Ted Kooser is an American poet, whose verse is noted for its tender wisdom and its depiction of homespun America. Kooser attended Iowa State University (B.S., 1962) and the University of Nebraska (M.A., 1968) and briefly taught high-school English before settling into an insurance career that
- Kootenai River (river, North America)
Kootenay River, stream in western North America, rising in the Rocky Mountains west of Banff, Alta., Can. It flows southward through Kootenay National Park in British Columbia, Can., breaking out of the Rockies to flow generally south in the Rocky Mountain trench. It swings southward into Montana,
- Kootenay (people)
Kutenai, North American Indian tribe that traditionally lived in what are now southeastern British Columbia, Can., and northern Idaho and northwestern Montana in the United States. Their language, also called Kutenai, is probably best considered a language isolate; that is, it is unrelated to other
- Kootenay National Park (national park, British Columbia, Canada)
Kootenay National Park, national park in southeastern British Columbia, Canada. Centred around the Kootenay River, the park occupies the western slopes of the Rocky Mountains, adjacent to Banff and Yoho national parks at the Alberta border. Noted for its archaeological significance and its scenic
- Kootenay River (river, North America)
Kootenay River, stream in western North America, rising in the Rocky Mountains west of Banff, Alta., Can. It flows southward through Kootenay National Park in British Columbia, Can., breaking out of the Rockies to flow generally south in the Rocky Mountain trench. It swings southward into Montana,
- Kootenay School of Writing (Canadian writers’ collective)
Lisa Robertson: Early life, education, and work: She became involved with the Kootenay School of Writing (a Vancouver-based writing collective) in 1990, although her writing shows marked differences from the avant-garde style normally associated with the Kootenay School during the late 1980s and 1990s.
- Kopacz, Ewa (prime minister of Poland)
Ewa Kopacz is a Polish physician and politician who was the second woman to serve as prime minister of Poland (2014–15). A longtime protégée of two-time prime minister Donald Tusk of the Civic Platform (CO) party, she was his handpicked successor when he resigned to become president of the European
- Kopaonik Mountains (mountains, Serbia)
Kosovo: Relief, drainage, and soils: …with North Macedonia, while the Kopaonik Mountains are situated along the northeastern border with Serbia. The highest point is Mount Gjeravica (Ðeravica), at 8,714 feet (2,656 metres), on the western border with Albania. The interior terrain comprises high plains and rolling hills; about three-fourths of the country lies between about…
- Kópavogur (Iceland)
Kópavogur, town, southwestern Iceland, situated on the southeastern shore of Faxa Bay, just to the south of Reykjavík, the nation’s capital. A modern fast-growing residential suburb of the capital, Kópavogur was by the late 1990s Iceland’s second largest town. Pop. (2006 est.)
- Kopay, Dave (American football player)
San Francisco 49ers: …the 1960s was running back Dave Kopay, who in 1977 became the first athlete from a major American team sport to publicly acknowledge that he was a homosexual. A resurgent 49ers squad under the guidance of head coach Dick Nolan and led by quarterback John Brodie advanced to the NFC…