Historians, LOW-REA

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Lower, Arthur Reginald Marsden
Arthur Reginald Marsden Lower was a Canadian historian known for his promotion of Canadian national identity. Lower......
Loyrette, Henri
Henri Loyrette is a French arts administrator and historian who served as director (2001–13) of the Louvre Museum......
Luchaire, Achille
Achille Luchaire was the definitive historian of the Capetians, the royal house of France from 987 to 1328, and......
Ma Duanlin
Ma Duanlin was a Chinese historian who wrote the Wenxian tongkao (“General Study of the Literary Remains”), a huge......
Mabillon, Jean
Jean Mabillon was a French monastic scholar, antiquarian, and historian who pioneered the study of ancient handwriting......
Macaulay, Catharine
Catharine Macaulay was a British historian and radical political writer. She was privately educated, and her readings......
Macaulay, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron
Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron Macaulay was an English Whig politician, essayist, poet, and historian best known......
Machiavelli, Niccolò
Niccolò Machiavelli was an Italian Renaissance political philosopher and statesman, secretary of the Florentine......
Madariaga y Rojo, Salvador de
Salvador de Madariaga y Rojo was a Spanish writer, diplomat, and historian, noted for his service at the League......
Madox, Thomas
Thomas Madox was an English legal antiquary and historian whose critical studies of medieval English documents......
Maerlant, Jacob van
Jacob van Maerlant was a pioneer of the didactic poetry that flourished in the Netherlands in the 14th century.......
Magnus, Olaus
Olaus Magnus was a Swedish ecclesiastic and author of an influential history of Scandinavia. A Catholic priest,......
Mailáth, János, Gróf
János, Count Mailáth was a Hungarian writer and historian, who interpreted Magyar culture to the Germans and who......
Malone, Dumas
Dumas Malone was an American historian, editor, and the author of an authoritative multivolume biography of Thomas......
Maning, Frederick
Frederick Maning was a New Zealand author and judge, who was known for his histories of the British colony in New......
Mariana, Juan de
Juan de Mariana was a historian, author of Historiae de rebus Hispaniae (1592), a history of Spain from its earliest......
Marsden, William
William Marsden was a British historian, linguist, and numismatist, and a pioneer of the scientific study of Indonesia.......
Martin, Henri
Henri Martin was an author of a famous history of France that included excerpts from the chief chroniclers and......
Marx, Karl
Karl Marx was a revolutionary, sociologist, historian, and economist. He published (with Friedrich Engels) Manifest......
Masson, Frédéric
Frédéric Masson was a French historian and academician best known for his books on Napoleon I. In Napoléon inconnu......
Masʿūdī, al-
al-Masʿūdī was a historian and traveler, known as the “Herodotus of the Arabs.” He was the first Arab to combine......
Maurois, André
André Maurois was a French biographer, novelist, and essayist, best known for biographies that maintain the narrative......
McCullough, David
David McCullough was an American historian whose exhaustively researched biographies were both popular and praised......
McMaster, John Bach
John Bach McMaster was an American historian whose eight-volume work on the people of the United States was innovative......
McNeill, William H.
William H. McNeill was a Canadian American historian who promoted an expansive view of the history of human civilization......
Medvedev, Roy
Roy Medvedev is a Russian historian and dissident who was one of his country’s foremost historiographers in the......
Megasthenes
Megasthenes was an ancient Greek historian and diplomat, author of an account of India, the Indica, in four books.......
Mehmed Fuat Köprülü
Mehmed Fuat Köprülü was a scholar, historian, and statesman who made important contributions to the history of......
Meinecke, Friedrich
Friedrich Meinecke was the leading German historian of the first half of the 20th century and, together with his......
Melo, Francisco Manuel de
Francisco Manuel de Melo was a Portuguese soldier, diplomat, and courtier who won fame as a poet, moralist, historian,......
Menander Protector
Menander Protector was a Byzantine historian whose surviving works are a valuable authority for the 6th century,......
Meri, Lennart
Lennart Meri was an Estonian scholar and political leader, who was president of Estonia from 1992 to 2001. His......
Merle d’Aubigné, Jean-Henri
Jean-Henri Merle d’Aubigné was a Swiss Protestant minister, historian of the Reformation, and advocate of Evangelical......
Michelet, Jules
Jules Michelet was a French nationalist historian best known for his monumental Histoire de France (1833–67). Michelet’s......
Mignet, François
François Mignet was a historian and archivist whose clarity of exposition influenced French historical studies......
Mill, James
James Mill was a Scottish philosopher, historian, and economist. He was prominent as a representative of philosophical......
Milton, John
John Milton was an English poet, pamphleteer, and historian, considered the most significant English author after......
Milyukov, Pavel Nikolayevich
Pavel Nikolayevich Milyukov was a Russian statesman and historian who played an important role in the events leading......
Mommsen, Theodor
Theodor Mommsen was a German historian and writer, famous for his masterpiece, Römische Geschichte (The History......
Monod, Gabriel
Gabriel Monod was a historian who helped introduce German historical methodology to France. One of the most scholarly......
Montúfar y Rivera Maestre, Lorenzo
Lorenzo Montúfar y Rivera Maestre was a Central American statesman, diplomat, and historian whose liberal political......
Morison, Samuel Eliot
Samuel Eliot Morison was an American biographer and historian who re-created in vivid prose notable maritime stories......
Morris, Richard B
Richard B. Morris was an American educator and historian, known for his works on early American history. He graduated......
Motley, John Lothrop
John Lothrop Motley was an American diplomat and historian best remembered for The Rise of the Dutch Republic,......
Munch, Peter Andreas
Peter Andreas Munch was a historian and university professor who was one of the founders of the Norwegian nationalist......
Muratori, Lodovico Antonio
Lodovico Antonio Muratori was a scholar and pioneer of modern Italian historiography. After studying at Modena......
Mus, Paul
Paul Mus was a French scholar of Southeast Asian civilizations, especially Vietnamese society and culture. Taken......
Mussato, Albertino
Albertino Mussato was an Italian statesman and writer who was outstanding both as a poet and as a historian of......
Möhler, Johann Adam
Johann Adam Möhler was a German Roman Catholic church historian whose theories on and efforts toward uniting the......
Müller, Johannes von
Johannes von Müller was a Swiss scholar and public official who was the most important Swiss historian of the 18th......
Müneccimbaşı, Ahmed Dede
Ahmed Dede Müneccimbaşı was an Ottoman astrologer, writer, and historian. After 15 years with the Mawlawī dervishes,......
M’Carthy, Justin
Justin M’Carthy was an Irish politician and historian who first made his name as a novelist with such successes......
Naima, Mustafa
Mustafa Naima was a Turkish historian who wrote a history, Tarih, of the period 1591–1659. Naima went at an early......
Namier, Sir Lewis Bernstein
Sir Lewis Bernstein Namier was a British historian, who was most noted for his work on 18th- and 19th-century Europe.......
Napier, Sir William Francis Patrick
Sir William Francis Patrick Napier was a British general and historian who fought in the Napoleonic Wars, particularly......
Nardi, Jacopo
Jacopo Nardi was a Florentine statesman and historian who wrote a history of Florence that sharply criticized the......
Naruszewicz, Adam
Adam Naruszewicz was a Polish poet and historian who was the first Polish historian to use modern methods of scholarship.......
Nepos, Cornelius
Cornelius Nepos was a Roman historian, the earliest biographer to write in Latin. He was a correspondent and friend......
Nevins, Allan
Allan Nevins was an American historian, author, and educator, known especially for his eight-volume history of......
Neşri
Neşri was a historian who was a prominent figure in early Ottoman historiography. There is a great deal of controversy......
Nicephorus Callistus Xanthopoulos
Nicephorus Callistus Xanthopoulos was a Byzantine historian and litterateur whose stylistic prose and poetry exemplify......
Nicholas of Damascus
Nicholas of Damascus was a Greek historian and philosopher whose works included a universal history from the time......
Niebuhr, Barthold Georg
Barthold Georg Niebuhr was a German historian who started a new era in historical studies by his method of source......
Nithard
Nithard was a Frankish count and historian whose works, utilizing important sources and official documents, provide......
Nöldeke, Theodor
Theodor Nöldeke was a German Orientalist noted for his Semitic and Islamic studies, which included a history of......
Ollivier, Émile
Émile Ollivier was a French statesman, writer, and orator who, as minister of justice under Napoleon III, authored......
Orderic Vitalis
Orderic Vitalis was an English monk of Saint-Évroult in Normandy, a historian who in his Historia ecclesiastica......
Otto Of Freising
Otto Of Freising was a German bishop and author of one of the most important historico-philosophical works of the......
Outremeuse, Jean d’
Jean d’Outremeuse was a French author of two romanticized historical works, La Geste de Liège and Ly Myreur des......
Ouyang Xiu
Ouyang Xiu was a Chinese poet, historian, and statesman of the Song dynasty who reintroduced the simple “ancient......
O’Grady, Standish James
Standish James O’Grady was a historical novelist and literary historian whose popular English versions of the Irish......
Palacký, František
František Palacký was the founder of modern Czech historiography and a leading figure in the political life of......
Paris, Matthew
Matthew Paris was an English Benedictine monk and chronicler, known largely only through his voluminous and detailed......
Parkman, Francis
Francis Parkman was an American historian noted for his classic seven-volume history of France and England in North......
Pastor, Ludwig, Freiherr Von Campersfelden
Ludwig Pastor, baron von Campersfelden was a German author of one of the monumental papal histories, Geschichte......
Paul The Deacon
Paul The Deacon was a Lombard historian and poet, whose Historia Langobardorum (“History of the Lombards”) is the......
Peter Martyr d’Anghiera
Peter Martyr d’Anghiera was a chaplain to the court of King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I of Castile,......
Phanias
Phanias was a Greek philosopher of Eresus on the island of Lesbos, a pupil of Aristotle and a friend of Theophrastus,......
Philistus
Philistus was a Greek historian of Sicily during the reigns of the tyrants Dionysius I and Dionysius II. Philistus......
Pirenne, Henri
Henri Pirenne was a Belgian educator and scholar, one of the most eminent scholars of the Middle Ages and of Belgian......
Pithou, Pierre
Pierre Pithou was a lawyer and historian who was one of the first French scholars to collect and analyze source......
Platonov, Sergey Fyodorovich
Sergey Fyodorovich Platonov was a leading Russian historian of the early 20th century. Having graduated from the......
Pokrovsky, Mikhail Nikolayevich
Mikhail Nikolayevich Pokrovsky was a Soviet historian and government official, one of the most representative Russian......
Pollard, A F
A. F. Pollard was an English historian who was the leading Tudor scholar of the early 20th century. He was educated......
Polybius
Polybius was a Greek statesman and historian who wrote of the rise of Rome to world prominence. Polybius was the......
Prescott, William H
William H. Prescott was an American historian, best known for his History of the Conquest of Mexico, 3 vol. (1843),......
Procopius
Procopius was a Byzantine historian whose works are an indispensable source for his period and contain much geographical......
Pufendorf, Samuel, Freiherr von
Samuel, baron von Pufendorf was a German jurist and historian, best known for his defense of the idea of natural......
Putnam, Emily James Smith
Emily James Smith Putnam was an American educator and historian, remembered especially for her early influence......
Pérez de Guzmán, Fernán
Fernán Pérez de Guzmán was a Spanish poet, moralist, and historian, author of the first important work of history......
Pétrus Ky
Pétrus Ky was a Vietnamese scholar whose literary works served as a bridge between his civilization and that of......
Quennell, Sir Peter
Sir Peter Quennell was an English biographer, literary historian, editor, essayist, and critic. He was a wide-ranging......
Quicherat, Jules
Jules Quicherat was a French historian and pioneering archaeologist who was a major force in French scholarship......
Quinet, Edgar
Edgar Quinet was a French poet, historian, and political philosopher who made a significant contribution to the......
Ralph Of Coggeshall
Ralph Of Coggeshall was an English chronicler of the late 12th and early 13th centuries. Ralph was a monk of the......
Ranade, Mahadev Govind
Mahadev Govind Ranade was one of India’s Citpavan Brahmans of Maharashtra who was a judge of the High Court of......
Randall, John Herman, Jr.
John Herman Randall, Jr. was an American historian and philosopher who wrote a series of highly respected works......
Ranke, Leopold von
Leopold von Ranke was a leading German historian of the 19th century, whose scholarly method and way of teaching......
Rashīd al-Dīn
Rashīd al-Dīn was a Persian statesman and historian who was the author of a universal history, Jāmiʿ al-tawārīkh......
Reagon, Bernice Johnson
Bernice Johnson Reagon is an African American musician and historian whose work ranged from African spirituals......

Historians Encyclopedia Articles By Title