career Grand Slam singles champions
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- Grand Slam
Every year the four major tournaments of professional tennis—the Australian Open, the French Open, the U.S. Open, and the Wimbledon Championships—each crown a new champion. While winning any one of these tournaments a single time is certainly impressive, it takes a truly special player to complete what is known as the Grand Slam, or winning all four of the major events in a calendar year. (The terminology can be confusing since each individual tournament is also known colloquially as a “Grand Slam tournament.”) In order to win the Grand Slam, a player must master every playing surface (in the modern game, these are grass, clay, and hard court) and sustain their excellence over the course of a grueling tennis season. Only three women (Maureen Connolly, Margaret Court, and Steffi Graf) and two men (Don Budge and Rod Laver, who did it twice) have achieved a calendar-year Grand Slam.
Variations of the Grand Slam are also recognized, including the career Grand Slam (winning all four tournaments over the course of a career) and the career Golden Slam (completing the career Grand Slam and also winning a gold medal at the Olympics). Some players have won all four majors in a row but spread over different years, so they missed out on completing a true Grand Slam. In the tables we list the eight men and the 10 women who have completed the career Grand Slam.
Men’s singles champions
| player | country | year achieved | notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fred Perry | England | 1935 | |
| Don Budge | United States | 1938 | Budge was the first player to achieve the calendar-year Grand Slam. |
| Rod Laver | Australia | 1962 | Laver had two separate calendar-year Grand Slams, in 1962 and 1969. |
| Roy Emerson | Australia | 1964 | |
| Andre Agassi | United States | 1999 | With his 1999 French Open victory, Agassi completed the career Golden Slam, having won a gold medal at the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games. |
| Roger Federer | Switzerland | 2009 | |
| Rafael Nadal | Spain | 2010 | Nadal also accomplished the career Golden Slam, having won gold at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. |
| Novak Djokovic | Serbia | 2016 | Djokovic earned his career Grand Slam by winning the four tournaments consecutively from 2015 to 2016. He achieved the Golden Slam by winning gold at the Paris Olympics in 2024. |
Women’s singles champions
| player | country | year achieved | notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maureen Connolly | United States | 1953 | Connolly was the first woman to achieve the calendar-year Grand Slam. |
| Doris Hart | United States | 1954 | |
| Shirley Fry Irvin | United States | 1957 | |
| Margaret Court | Australia | 1963 | Court won the single-year Grand Slam in 1970. |
| Billie Jean King | United States | 1972 | |
| Chris Evert | United States | 1982 | |
| Martina Navratilova | Czechoslovakia/United States | 1983 | In 1983–84 Navratilova won six major tournaments in a row but not four in the same year. |
| Steffi Graf | Germany | 1988 | Graf is the only player to achieve the incredible single-year Golden Slam, after she won all four majors and a gold medal at the Seoul 1988 Olympics. Graf also won four consecutive majors in 1993–94. |
| Serena Williams | United States | 2003 | Williams won the gold medal at the 2012 London Games, securing her career Golden Slam. For two different stretches of her career (2002–03 and 2014–15), she was the reigning champion of all four majors, though she never won all four in a single year. |
| Maria Sharapova | Russia | 2012 | |