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Mtshali, Oswald Mbuyiseni
Oswald Mbuyiseni Mtshali is a South African poet who writes in English and Zulu and whose work draws deeply upon......
Mu Dan
Mu Dan was a renowned modern Chinese poet and translator. Zha Liangzheng enrolled at Qinghua University at age......
Mueller, Lisel
Lisel Mueller was a German-born American poet known for her warm introspective poetry. She was awarded the Pulitzer......
Muir, Edwin
Edwin Muir was a literary critic, translator, and one of the chief Scottish poets of his day writing in English.......
Mukai Kyorai
Mukai Kyorai was a Japanese haiku poet of the early Tokugawa period (1603–1867) who was one of the first disciples......
Muldoon, Paul
Paul Muldoon is a Northern Irish poet whose oeuvre covers both intensely personal and political terrain—from his......
Munday, Anthony
Anthony Munday was an English poet, dramatist, pamphleteer, and translator. The son of a draper, Munday began his......
Muret, Marc-Antoine de
Marc-Antoine de Muret was a French humanist and classical scholar, celebrated for the elegance of his Latin prose......
Murray, Les
Les Murray was an Australian poet and essayist who in such meditative, lyrical poems as “Noonday Axeman” and “Sydney......
Musgrave, Susan
Susan Musgrave is an American-born Canadian poet, novelist, and essayist who is one of Canada’s most prominent......
Musset, Alfred de
Alfred de Musset was a French Romantic dramatist and poet, best known for his plays. Musset’s autobiographical......
Mutanabbī, al-
al-Mutanabbī was a poet regarded by many as the greatest of the Arabic language. He primarily wrote panegyrics......
Mutis, Álvaro
Álvaro Mutis was a versatile Colombian writer and poet best known for his novels featuring his alter ego, a character......
Mutswairo, Solomon M.
Solomon M. Mutswairo was a Zimbabwean author, who was the earliest Zezuru-language novelist and the most important......
Myers, F W H
F. W. H. Myers was an English poet, critic, and essayist whose later life was increasingly devoted to the work......
Mácha, Karel Hynek
Karel Hynek Mácha was a literary artist who is considered the greatest poet of Czech Romanticism. Born of poor......
Mármol, José
José Mármol was an Argentine poet and novelist, whose outspoken denunciation in verse and prose of the Argentine......
Ménard, Louis-Nicolas
Louis-Nicolas Ménard was a French writer whose vision of ancient Greek religion and philosophy influenced the Parnassian......
Mörike, Eduard Friedrich
Eduard Friedrich Mörike was one of Germany’s greatest lyric poets. After studying theology at Tübingen (1822–26),......
Møller, Poul Martin
Poul Martin Møller was a Danish author whose novel of student life, the first in his country’s literature that......
Müller, Wilhelm
Wilhelm Müller was a German poet who was known both for his lyrics that helped to arouse sympathy for the Greeks......
Nabbes, Thomas
Thomas Nabbes was an English dramatist and writer of verse, one of a number of lesser playwrights of the period.......
Nabokov, Vladimir
Vladimir Nabokov was a Russian-born American novelist and critic and the foremost of the post-1917 émigré authors.......
Naevius, Gnaeus
Gnaeus Naevius was the second of a triad of early Latin epic poets and dramatists, between Livius Andronicus and......
Naidu, Sarojini
Sarojini Naidu was a political activist, feminist, poet, and the first Indian woman to be president of the Indian......
Nairne, Carolina Nairne, Baroness
Carolina Nairne, Baroness Nairne was a Scottish songwriter and laureate of Jacobitism, who wrote “Charlie Is My......
Namdev
Namdev was a leading poet-saint of the Indian medieval period, who wrote in the Marathi language. Namdev was the......
Nammazhvar
Nammazhvar was a South Indian poet-saint who was the most important and prolific of the Azhvars, Vaishnavite singers......
Namora, Fernando Goncalves
Fernando Goncalves Namora was a Portuguese writer who wrote neorealist poetry and fiction, much of it inspired......
Naruszewicz, Adam
Adam Naruszewicz was a Polish poet and historian who was the first Polish historian to use modern methods of scholarship.......
Nascimento, Francisco Manuel do
Francisco Manuel do Nascimento was the last of the Portuguese Neoclassical poets, whose conversion late in life......
Nash, Ogden
Ogden Nash was an American writer of humorous poetry who won a large following for his audacious verse. After a......
Nasrin, Taslima
Taslima Nasrin is a Bangladeshi feminist author who was forced out of her country because of her controversial......
Navāʾī, ʿAlī Shīr
ʿAlī Shīr Navāʾī was a Turkish poet and scholar who was the greatest representative of Chagatai literature. Born......
Necati, İsa
İsa Necati was the first great lyric poet of Ottoman Turkish literature. Necati was probably born a slave; while......
Nedim, Ahmed
Ahmed Nedim was one of the greatest lyric poets of Ottoman Turkish literature. The son of a judge, Nedim was brought......
Nefʾi
Nefʾi was one of the greatest classical Ottoman poets and one of the most famous satirists and panegyrists in Ottoman......
Neidhart von Reuenthal
Neidhart von Reuenthal was a late medieval German knightly poet who, in the period of the decline of the courtly......
Neihardt, John Gneisenau
John Gneisenau Neihardt was an American poet, novelist, and short-story writer who described the history of American......
Nekrasov, Nikolay Alekseyevich
Nikolay Alekseyevich Nekrasov was a Russian poet and journalist whose work centred on the theme of compassion for......
Nelligan, Émile
Émile Nelligan was a French-Canadian poet who was a major figure in the École Littéraire de Montréal (“Montreal......
Nemerov, Howard
Howard Nemerov was an American poet, novelist, and critic whose poetry, marked by irony and self-deprecatory wit,......
Nemesianus, Marcus Aurelius Olympius
Marcus Aurelius Olympius Nemesianus was a Roman poet born in Carthage who wrote pastoral and didactic poetry. Of......
Neruda, Pablo
Pablo Neruda was a Chilean poet, diplomat, and politician who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971.......
Nerval, Gérard de
Gérard de Nerval was a French Romantic poet whose themes and preoccupations greatly influenced the Symbolists and......
Nervo, Amado
Amado Nervo was a poet and diplomat, generally considered the most distinguished Mexican poet of the late 19th-......
Nesimi, Seyid İmadeddin
Seyid İmadeddin Nesimi was a mystical poet of the late 14th and early 15th centuries who wrote in Turkish, Persian,......
Newbolt, Sir Henry
Sir Henry Newbolt was an English poet, best-known for his patriotic and nautical verse. Newbolt was educated at......
Newman, St. John Henry
St. John Henry Newman ; canonized October 13, 2019; feast day October 9) was an influential churchman and man of......
Neẓāmī
Neẓāmī was the greatest romantic epic poet in Persian literature, who brought a colloquial and realistic style......
Nguyen Du
Nguyen Du was the best-loved poet of the Vietnamese and creator of the epic poem Kim van Kieu, written in chu-nom......
Nicander
Nicander was a Greek poet, physician, and grammarian. Little is known of Nicander’s life except that his family......
Nicephorus Callistus Xanthopoulos
Nicephorus Callistus Xanthopoulos was a Byzantine historian and litterateur whose stylistic prose and poetry exemplify......
Nicetas of Remesiana
Nicetas of Remesiana was a bishop, theologian, and composer of liturgical verse, whose missionary activity and......
Nicholson, Eliza Jane Poitevent Holbrook
Eliza Jane Poitevent Holbrook Nicholson was an American poet and journalist, the first woman publisher of a daily......
Nicol, Davidson
Davidson Nicol was a Sierra Leonean diplomat, physician, medical researcher, and writer whose short stories and......
Nielsen, Morten
Morten Nielsen was a Danish poet who became the symbol of his generation’s desire for freedom and who was killed......
Niemcewicz, Julian Ursyn
Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz was a Polish playwright, poet, novelist, and translator whose writings, inspired by patriotism......
Nijhoff, Martinus
Martinus Nijhoff was the greatest Dutch poet of his generation, who achieved not only an intensely original imagery......
Nijlen, Jan van
Jan van Nijlen was one of the most distinguished Flemish poets of his generation. Of a retiring nature, van Nijlen,......
Nijo Yoshimoto
Nijo Yoshimoto was a Japanese government official and renga (“linked-verse”) poet of the early Muromachi period......
Nishiyama Sōin
Nishiyama Sōin was a renga (“linked-verse”) poet of the early Tokugawa period (1603–1867) who founded the Danrin......
Noailles, Anna de
Anna de Noailles was a poet, a leading literary figure in France in the pre-World War I period. The daughter of......
Nobre, António
António Nobre was a Portuguese poet whose verse expresses subjective lyricism and an aesthetic point of view. Nobre......
Nonnus
Nonnus was the most notable Greek epic poet of the Roman period. His chief work is the Dionysiaca, a hexameter......
Noonuccal, Oodgeroo
Oodgeroo Noonuccal was an Australian Aboriginal writer and political activist, considered the first of the modern-day......
Noot, Jan Baptista van der
Jan Baptista van der Noot was the first Dutch poet to fully realize the new French Renaissance poetic style in......
Nooteboom, Cees
Cees Nooteboom is a Dutch writer known for his novels and travel writing. Nooteboom was educated at an Augustinian......
Nordenflycht, Hedvig Charlotta
Hedvig Charlotta Nordenflycht was a Swedish poet considered to be Sweden’s first feminist and remembered for her......
Norge, Géo
Géo Norge was a Belgian poet whose love of language found expression in a concise, often playful style. In the......
Noronha, Rui de
Rui de Noronha was an African poet and journalist whose work influenced many younger writers. Noronha, born of......
Norton, Caroline
Caroline Norton was an English poet and novelist whose matrimonial difficulties prompted successful efforts to......
Norwid, Cyprian
Cyprian Norwid was a Polish poet, playwright, painter, and sculptor who was one of the most original representatives......
Nougé, Paul
Paul Nougé was a Belgian poet and intellectual theorist. He and René Magritte were the most important figures in......
Novalis
Novalis was an early German Romantic poet and theorist who greatly influenced later Romantic thought. Novalis was......
Noyes, Alfred
Alfred Noyes was an English poet, a traditionalist remembered chiefly for his lyrical verse. Noyes’ first volume......
Nugent, Richard
Richard Nugent was an African American writer, artist, and actor associated with the Harlem Renaissance. Born into......
Nwapa, Flora
Flora Nwapa was a Nigerian novelist best known for re-creating Igbo (Ibo) life and customs from a woman’s viewpoint.......
Nye, Naomi Shihab
Naomi Shihab Nye is a Palestinian American poet, children’s author, essayist, and educator whose work often revolves......
Núñez de Arce, Gaspar
Gaspar Núñez de Arce was a Spanish poet and statesman, once regarded as the great poet of doubt and disillusionment,......
Nābighah al-Dhubyānī, al-
al-Nābighah al-Dhubyānī was a pre-Islamic Arab poet, the first great court poet of Arabic literature. His works......
Nāṣer-e Khusraw
Nāṣer-e Khusraw was a poet, theologian, and religious propagandist, one of the greatest writers in Persian literature.......
Obstfelder, Sigbjørn
Sigbjørn Obstfelder was a Norwegian Symbolist poet whose unrhymed verse and atmospheric, unfocused imagery marked......
Oculi, Okello
Okello Oculi is a Ugandan novelist, poet, and chronicler of African rural village life. His writing is filled with......
Odell, Jonathan
Jonathan Odell was a Canadian writer whose works are among the few extant expressions of American Tory sentiment......
Oehlenschläger, Adam Gottlob
Adam Gottlob Oehlenschläger was a poet and dramatist who was a leader of the Romantic movement in Denmark and traditionally......
Okara, Gabriel
Gabriel Okara was a Nigerian poet and novelist whose verse had been translated into several languages by the early......
Okigbo, Christopher
Christopher Okigbo was a Nigerian poet who is one of the best and most widely anthologized African poets. After......
Okri, Ben
Ben Okri is a Nigerian novelist, short-story writer, and poet who used magic realism to convey the social and political......
Oldham, John
John Oldham was a pioneer of the imitation of classical satire in English. Oldham was the son of a scholarly vicar......
Olds, Sharon
Sharon Olds is an American poet best known for her powerful, often erotic, imagery of the body and her examination......
Oliver, Mary
Mary Oliver was an American poet whose work reflects a deep communion with the natural world as well as a belief......
Olmedo, José Joaquín
José Joaquín Olmedo was a poet and statesman whose odes commemorating South America’s achievement of independence......
Olsen, Tillie
Tillie Olsen was an American writer and social activist known for her powerful fiction about the inner lives of......
Olson, Charles
Charles Olson was an American poet and literary theorist, widely credited with first using the term postmodern......
Olson, Elder
Elder Olson was an American poet, playwright, and literary critic. He was a leading member of the Chicago critics—a......
Omar Khayyam
Omar Khayyam was a Persian mathematician, astronomer, and poet, renowned in his own country and time for his scientific......
Ondaatje, Michael
Michael Ondaatje is a Sri Lankan-born Canadian novelist and poet whose musical prose and poetry are created from......
Opie, Amelia
Amelia Opie was a British novelist and poet whose best work, Father and Daughter (1801), influenced the development......
Opitz, Martin
Martin Opitz was a German poet and literary theorist who introduced foreign literary models into German poetry......

Poets L-Z Encyclopedia Articles By Title