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Oppen, George
George Oppen was an American poet and political activist, one of the chief proponents of Objectivism, a variation......
Orkan, Władysław
Władysław Orkan was a Polish poet and writer who eloquently portrayed the people of the Tatra Mountains. Born into......
Orléans, Charles, duc d’
Charles, duc d’Orléans was the last, and one of the greatest, of the courtly poets of France, who during exile......
Orrery, Roger Boyle, 1st Earl of, Lord Boyle, Baron Of Broghill
Roger Boyle, 1st earl of Orrery was an Irish magnate and author prominent during the English Civil Wars, Commonwealth,......
Ostaijen, Paul van
Paul van Ostaijen was a Flemish man of letters whose avant-garde Expressionist poetry and writings on literature......
Otfrid
Otfrid was a monk of Weissenburg in Alsace and the first German poet known by name. Otfrid was trained in the monastery......
Otway, Thomas
Thomas Otway was an English dramatist and poet, one of the forerunners of sentimental drama through his convincing......
Ouyang Xiu
Ouyang Xiu was a Chinese poet, historian, and statesman of the Song dynasty who reintroduced the simple “ancient......
Overbury, Sir Thomas
Sir Thomas Overbury was an English poet and essayist, victim of an infamous intrigue at the court of James I. His......
Ovid
Ovid was a Roman poet noted especially for his Ars amatoria and Metamorphoses. His verse had immense influence......
Owain Cyfeiliog
Owain Cyfeiliog was a Welsh warrior-prince of Powys and a poet of distinct originality among the gogynfeirdd (court......
Owen, Goronwy
Goronwy Owen was a clergyman and poet who revived the bardic tradition in 18th-century Welsh literature. He breathed......
Owen, Wilfred
Wilfred Owen was an English poet noted for his anger at the cruelty and waste of war and his pity for its victims.......
Oxford, Edward de Vere, 17th earl of
Edward de Vere, 17th earl of Oxford was an English lyric poet and theatre patron, who became, in the 20th century,......
Oña, Pedro de
Pedro de Oña was the first known poet born in Chile. After studying at the University of San Marcos in Lima, he......
O’Dowd, Bernard Patrick
Bernard Patrick O’Dowd was a poet who gave Australian poetry a more philosophical tone, supplanting the old bush......
O’Hara, Frank
Frank O’Hara was an American poet who gathered images from an urban environment to represent personal experience.......
O’Neill, Rose Cecil
Rose Cecil O’Neill was an American illustrator, writer, and businesswoman remembered largely for her creation and......
O’Shaughnessy, Arthur
Arthur O’Shaughnessy was a British poet best known for his much-anthologized “Ode” (“We are the music-makers”).......
Pacheco, José Emilio
José Emilio Pacheco was a Mexican critic, novelist, short-story writer, translator, and poet. Early in his career......
Padilla, Heberto
Heberto Padilla was a controversial poet who came to international attention for a political scandal in revolutionary......
Palamás, Kostís
Kostís Palamás was a Greek poet who was important in the evolution of modern Greek literature. Palamás was educated......
Paley, Grace
Grace Paley was an American short-story writer and poet known for her realistic seriocomic portrayals of working-class......
Palgrave, Francis Turner
Francis Turner Palgrave was an English critic and poet, editor of the influential anthology The Golden Treasury.......
Palma, Ricardo
Ricardo Palma was a Peruvian writer best known for his collected legends of colonial Peru, one of the most popular......
Palmer, Vance
Vance Palmer was an Australian author of novels, short stories, and plays whose work is noted for disciplined diction......
Paludan-Müller, Frederik
Frederik Paludan-Müller was a Danish poet who achieved early acclaim in the Danish late-Romantic movement (the......
Palés Matos, Luis
Luis Palés Matos was a Puerto Rican lyric poet who enriched the vocabulary of Spanish poetry with words, themes,......
Pampa
Pampa was a South Indian poet and literary figure, called adikavi (“first poet”) in the Kannada language. He created......
Pansaers, Clément
Clément Pansaers was a Belgian poet and Dadaist whose reputation was resurrected some 50 years after his death.......
Panyassis
Panyassis epic poet from Halicarnassus, on the coast of Asia Minor. was the uncle (or cousin) of the historian......
Papini, Giovanni
Giovanni Papini was a journalist, critic, poet, and novelist, one of the most outspoken and controversial Italian......
Paramanuchit
Paramanuchit was a prince-patriarch of the Siamese Buddhist church who was a prolific writer on patriotic and moralistic......
Parini, Giuseppe
Giuseppe Parini was an Italian prose writer and poet remembered for a series of beautifully written Horatian odes......
Parker, Dorothy
Dorothy Parker was an American short-story writer, poet, screenwriter, and critic known for her witty—and often......
Parkes, Frank Kobina
Frank Kobina Parkes was a Ghanaian journalist, broadcaster, and poet whose style and great confidence in the future......
Parks, Gordon
Gordon Parks was an American author, photographer, and film director who documented African American life. The......
Parnell, Thomas
Thomas Parnell was an Irish poet, essayist, and friend of Alexander Pope, who relied on Parnell’s scholarship in......
Parra, Nicanor
Nicanor Parra was one of the most important Latin American poets of his time, the originator of so-called antipoetry......
Parthenius of Nicaea
Parthenius of Nicaea was a Greek poet and grammarian, described as the “last of the Alexandrians.” Born in Nicaea......
Paráskhos, Akhilléfs
Akhilléfs Paráskhos was a Greek poet who was the central figure of the Greek Romantic school of poetry in its second......
Pascoaes, Teixeira de
Teixeira de Pascoaes was a Portuguese poet-philosopher who attempted to create a cult of nationalistic mystique......
Pascoli, Giovanni
Giovanni Pascoli was an Italian classical scholar and poet whose graceful and melancholy Italian lyric poems, perfect......
Paso, Fernando del
Fernando del Paso was a Mexican novelist and artist known for his long, experimental, often humorous novels covering......
Pasolini, Pier Paolo
Pier Paolo Pasolini was an Italian motion-picture director, poet, and novelist, noted for his socially critical,......
Passerat, Jean
Jean Passerat was a French poet who composed elegant and tender verse and was one of the contributors to the “Satire......
Pasternak, Boris Leonidovich
Boris Leonidovich Pasternak was a Russian poet whose novel Doctor Zhivago helped win him the Nobel Prize for Literature......
Patchen, Kenneth
Kenneth Patchen was an American experimental poet, novelist, painter, and graphic designer. Itinerant in his youth......
Paterson, Banjo
Banjo Paterson was an Australian poet and journalist noted for his composition of the internationally famous song......
Patmore, Coventry
Coventry Patmore was an English poet and essayist whose best poetry is in The Unknown Eros, and Other Odes, containing......
Paulding, James Kirke
James Kirke Paulding was a dramatist, novelist, and public official chiefly remembered for his early advocacy and......
Paulinus Of Nola, Saint
Saint Paulinus of Nola ; feast day June 22) was the bishop of Nola and one of the most important Christian Latin......
Pavese, Cesare
Cesare Pavese was an Italian poet, critic, novelist, and translator, who introduced many modern U.S. and English......
Pavić, Milorad
Milorad Pavić was a poet, translator, literary historian, and postmodern novelist who was one of the most popular......
Pawlikowska-Jasnorzewska, Maria
Maria Pawlikowska-Jasnorzewska was a Polish poet whose work is representative of modern lyrical poetry. She is......
Paz, Octavio
Octavio Paz was a Mexican poet, writer, and diplomat, recognized as one of the major Latin American writers of......
Peabody, Josephine Preston
Josephine Preston Peabody was an American writer of verse dramas and of poetry that ranged from precise, ethereal......
Peacock, Thomas Love
Thomas Love Peacock was an English author who satirized the intellectual tendencies of his day in novels in which......
Peake, Mervyn
Mervyn Peake was an English novelist, poet, painter, playwright, and illustrator, best known for the bizarre Titus......
Peletier, Jacques
Jacques Peletier was a French poet and critic whose knowledge and love of Greek and Latin poetry earned him a membership......
Pembroke, Mary Herbert, countess of
Mary Herbert, countess of Pembroke was a patron of the arts and scholarship, poet, and translator. She was the......
Penna, Sandro
Sandro Penna was an Italian poet who celebrated homosexual love, particularly pederasty, with lyrical elegance.......
Peretz, I.L.
I.L. Peretz was a prolific writer of poems, short stories, drama, humorous sketches, and satire who was instrumental......
Peri Rossi, Cristina
Cristina Peri Rossi is a Uruguayan short-story writer, novelist, and poet who is considered one of the leading......
Perrault, Charles
Charles Perrault was a French poet, prose writer, and storyteller, a leading member of the Académie Française,......
Perron, Edgar du
Edgar du Perron was a writer and critic, cofounder with Menno ter Braak of the influential Dutch literary journal......
Perry, Bliss
Bliss Perry was an American scholar and editor, especially noted for his work in American literature. Perry was......
Perry, Nora
Nora Perry was an American journalist, poet, and children’s author whose sentimental works were favourites in her......
Persius
Persius was a Stoic poet whose Latin satires reached a higher moral tone than those of other classical Latin poets......
Pessanha, Camilo
Camilo Pessanha was a Portuguese poet whose work is the representative in Portuguese poetry of Symbolism in its......
Pessoa, Fernando
Fernando Pessoa was one of the greatest Portuguese poets, whose Modernist work gave Portuguese literature European......
Peter II
Peter II was the vladika, or prince-bishop, of Montenegro from 1830 to 1851, renowned as an enlightened ruler and......
Peters, Lenrie
Lenrie Peters was a Gambian writer considered among western Africa’s most important poets during the second half......
Petrarch
Petrarch was an Italian scholar, poet, and humanist whose poems addressed to Laura, an idealized beloved, contributed......
Petőfi, Sándor
Sándor Petőfi was one of the greatest Hungarian poets and a revolutionary who symbolized the Hungarian desire for......
Phaedrus
Phaedrus was a Roman fabulist, the first writer to Latinize whole books of fables, producing free versions in iambic......
Philes, Manuel
Manuel Philes was a Byzantine court poet whose works are of chiefly historical and social interest. At an early......
Philips, Ambrose
Ambrose Philips was an English poet and playwright associated with pastoral literature. Philips was educated at......
Philips, Katherine
Katherine Philips was an English poet who, as Orinda, the central figure in a literary group in Cardigan, Wales,......
Philitas of Cos
Philitas of Cos was a Greek poet and grammarian, regarded as the founder of the Hellenistic school of poetry, which......
Phillips, Stephen
Stephen Phillips was an English actor and poet who was briefly successful as a playwright. Phillips was educated......
Phillpotts, Eden
Eden Phillpotts was a British novelist, poet, and dramatist especially noted for novels evoking their Devon setting......
Philodemus
Philodemus was a Greek poet and Epicurean philosopher who did much to spread Epicureanism to Rome. After studying......
Philombe, René
René Philombe was an African novelist, poet, playwright, and journalist. The Cameroon Tribune called him “one of......
Phocylides
Phocylides was a Greek gnomic poet (i.e., writer of pithy moral aphorisms) from Miletus, on the coast of Asia Minor.......
Piatt, Sarah Morgan Bryan
Sarah Morgan Bryan Piatt was an American poet whose particular blend of convention and innovation won her praise......
Picabia, Francis
Francis Picabia was a French painter, illustrator, designer, writer, and editor, who was successively involved......
Pindar
Pindar was the greatest lyric poet of ancient Greece and the master of epinicia, choral odes celebrating victories......
Pindar, Peter
Peter Pindar was an English writer of a running commentary in satirical verse on society, politics, and personalities,......
Pindemonte, Ippolito
Ippolito Pindemonte was an Italian prose writer, translator, and poet, remembered for his pre-Romantic lyrics and......
Pinsky, Robert
Robert Pinsky is an American poet and critic whose poems search for the significance underlying everyday acts.......
Pinter, Harold
Harold Pinter was an English playwright, who achieved international renown as one of the most complex and challenging......
Pirandello, Luigi
Luigi Pirandello was an Italian playwright, novelist, and short-story writer, winner of the 1934 Nobel Prize for......
Pizarnik, Alejandra
Alejandra Pizarnik was an Argentine poet whose poems are known for their stifling sense of exile and rootlessness.......
Piñera, Virgilio
Virgilio Piñera was a playwright, short-story writer, poet, and essayist who became famous for his work as well......
Platen, August, Graf von
August, Graf von Platen was a German poet and dramatist who was almost unique among his contemporaries in aiming......
Plath, Sylvia
Sylvia Plath was an American poet whose best-known works, such as the poems “Daddy” and “Lady Lazarus” and the......
Plisnier, Charles
Charles Plisnier was a Belgian novelist, short-story writer, poet, and essayist noted for his intense, analytical......
Plomer, William
William Plomer was a South African-born British man of letters, whose writing covered many genres: poetry, novels,......
Poe, Edgar Allan
Edgar Allan Poe was an American short-story writer, poet, critic, and editor who is famous for his cultivation......

Poets L-Z Encyclopedia Articles By Title