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Polidoúri, Maria
Maria Polidoúri was a Greek poet known for her impassioned, eloquent farewell to life. Polidoúri was orphaned as......
Poliziano
Poliziano was an Italian poet and humanist, a friend and protégé of Lorenzo de’ Medici, and one of the foremost......
Ponge, Francis
Francis Ponge was a French poet who crafted intricate prose poems about everyday objects. He sought to create a......
Ponsot, Marie
Marie Ponsot was an American poet, essayist, literary critic, teacher, and translator who has been described as......
Pontano, Giovanni
Giovanni Pontano was an Italian prose writer, poet, and royal official whose works reflect the diversity of interests......
Popa, Vasko
Vasko Popa was a Serbian poet who wrote in a succinct modernist style that owed more to French surrealism and Serbian......
Pope, Alexander
Alexander Pope was a poet and satirist of the English Augustan period, best known for his poems An Essay on Criticism......
Porter, Gene Stratton
Gene Stratton Porter was an American novelist, remembered for her fiction rooted in the belief that communion with......
Porter, Hal
Hal Porter was an Australian novelist, playwright, poet, and autobiographer noted for his style and sometimes disturbing......
Porter, Peter
Peter Porter was an Australian-born British poet whose works are characterized by a formal style and rueful, epigrammatic......
Potgieter, Everhardus Johannes
Everhardus Johannes Potgieter was a Dutch prose writer and poet who tried to set new standards and encourage national......
Potocki, Wacław
Wacław Potocki was a Polish poet well known for his epic poetry and for his collection of epigrams. Potocki, a......
Pound, Ezra
Ezra Pound was an American poet and critic, a supremely discerning and energetic entrepreneur of the arts who did......
Praed, Winthrop Mackworth
Winthrop Mackworth Praed was an English writer and politician remembered for his humorous verse. After a brilliant......
Pratt, E.J.
E.J. Pratt was the leading Canadian poet of his time. The son of a Methodist clergyman, Pratt was trained for the......
Preil, Gabriel
Gabriel Preil was a Jewish Estonian poet who, although he lived most of his life in the United States, was internationally......
Prešeren, France
France Prešeren was Slovenia’s national poet and its sole successful contributor to European Romanticism. Prešeren......
Price, Reynolds
Reynolds Price was an American writer whose stories are set in the southern U.S. state of North Carolina, where......
Prichard, Katharine Susannah
Katharine Susannah Prichard was an Australian novelist and writer of short stories, plays, and verse, best known......
Prince, F.T.
F.T. Prince was a South African-born poet who wrote verse of quiet intensity. His work is best exemplified by his......
Pringle, Thomas
Thomas Pringle was a Scottish-South African poet, often called the father of South African poetry. Pringle was......
Prodromus, Theodore
Theodore Prodromus was a Byzantine writer, well known for his prose and poetry, some of which is in the vernacular.......
Prokosch, Frederic
Frederic Prokosch was an American writer who became famous for his early novels and whose literary stature subsequently......
Propertius, Sextus
Sextus Propertius was the greatest elegiac poet of ancient Rome. The first of his four books of elegies, published......
Proud, Joseph
Joseph Proud was an English Swedenborgian minister and hymn writer who possessed considerable gifts as a preacher.......
Prudentius
Prudentius was a Christian Latin poet whose Psychomachia (“The Contest of the Soul”), the first completely allegorical......
Przyboś, Julian
Julian Przyboś was a Polish poet, a leading figure of the Awangarda Krakowska, an avant-garde literary movement......
Przybyszewski, Stanisław
Stanisław Przybyszewski was a Polish essayist, playwright, and poet notable for espousing art as the creator of......
Prévert, Jacques
Jacques Prévert was a French poet who composed ballads of social hope and sentimental love; he also ranked among......
Pulci, Luigi
Luigi Pulci was an Italian poet whose name is chiefly associated with one of the outstanding epics of the Renaissance,......
Purandaradasa
Purandaradasa was an Indian saint who was a major poet and composer of Haridasa devotional song, one of the major......
Purdy, Al
Al Purdy was one of the leading Canadian poets of the 20th century. His erudite, colloquial verse often deals with......
Pushkin, Aleksandr
Aleksandr Pushkin was a Russian poet, novelist, dramatist, and short-story writer; he has often been considered......
Putrament, Jerzy
Jerzy Putrament was a Polish poet, novelist, journalist, and editor who was also active in politics. Putrament......
Puttenham, George
George Puttenham was an English courtier, generally acknowledged as the author of the anonymously published The......
Pye, Henry James
Henry James Pye was a British poet laureate from 1790 to 1813. Pye was educated at Magdalen College, Oxford (M.A.,......
Péguy, Charles
Charles Péguy was a French poet and philosopher who combined Christianity, socialism, and patriotism into a deeply......
Pérez de Ayala, Ramón
Ramón Pérez de Ayala was a Spanish novelist, poet, and critic who excelled in philosophical satire and the novel......
Pétursson, Hallgrímur
Hallgrímur Pétursson was a poet, and one of the greatest religious poets of Iceland. Though he came from a “good”......
p’Bitek, Okot
Okot p’Bitek was a Ugandan poet, novelist, and social anthropologist whose three verse collections—Song of Lawino......
Qabbānī, Nizār
Nizār Qabbānī was a Syrian diplomat and poet whose subject matter, at first strictly erotic and romantic, grew......
Qi Baishi
Qi Baishi was, along with Zhang Daqian, one of the last of the great traditional Chinese painters. Qi was of humble......
Qian Zhongshu
Qian Zhongshu was a Chinese scholar and writer whose erudition and scholarly achievements were practically unrivaled......
Qu Yuan
Qu Yuan was one of the greatest poets of ancient China and the earliest known by name. His highly original and......
Quarles, Francis
Francis Quarles was a religious poet remembered for his Emblemes, the most notable emblem book in English. The......
Quasimodo, Salvatore
Salvatore Quasimodo was an Italian poet, critic, and translator. Originally a leader of the Hermetic poets, he......
Queneau, Raymond
Raymond Queneau was a French author who produced some of the most important prose and poetry of the mid-20th century.......
Quental, Antero Tarquínio de
Antero Tarquínio de Quental was a Portuguese poet who was a leader of the Generation of Coimbra, a group of young......
Quevedo y Villegas, Francisco Gómez de
Francisco Gómez de Quevedo y Villegas was a poet and master satirist of Spain’s Golden Age, who, as a virtuoso......
Quiller-Couch, Sir Arthur Thomas
Sir Arthur Thomas Quiller-Couch was an English poet, novelist, and anthologist noted for his compilation of The......
Quinet, Edgar
Edgar Quinet was a French poet, historian, and political philosopher who made a significant contribution to the......
Quintana, Manuel José
Manuel José Quintana was a Spanish patriot and Neoclassical poet, esteemed by his countrymen for poems, pamphlets,......
Quintus Smyrnaeus
Quintus Smyrnaeus was a Greek epic poet, the author of a hexameter poem in 14 books, narrating events at Troy from......
Rabemananjara, Jacques
Jacques Rabemananjara was a Malagasy politician, playwright, and poet. Rabemananjara began writing in the early......
Rabéarivelo, Jean-Joseph
Jean-Joseph Rabéarivelo was a Malagasy writer, one of the most important of African poets writing in French, considered......
Racan, Honorat de Bueil, seigneur de
Honorat de Bueil, seigneur de Racan was a French poet, one of the earliest members (1635) of the French Academy.......
Racine, Jean
Jean Racine was a French dramatic poet and historiographer renowned for his mastery of French classical tragedy.......
Radcliffe, Ann
Ann Radcliffe was the most representative of English Gothic novelists. She was a pioneer in developing a literature......
Radiguet, Raymond
Raymond Radiguet was a precocious French novelist and poet who wrote at 17 a masterpiece of astonishing insight......
Raine, Kathleen
Kathleen Raine was an English poet, scholar, and critic noted for her mystical and visionary poetry. Raine studied......
Rainis
Rainis was a Latvian poet and dramatist whose works were outstanding as literature and for their assertion of national......
Ramprasad Sen
Ramprasad Sen was a Shakta poet-saint of Bengal. Not much is known with certainty about his life. Legends abound,......
Ramsay, Allan
Allan Ramsay was a Scottish poet and literary antiquary who maintained national poetic traditions by writing Scots......
Ranaivo, Flavien
Flavien Ranaivo was a lyric poet deeply influenced by Malagasy ballad and song forms, in particular the hain-teny,......
Randolph, Thomas
Thomas Randolph was an English poet and dramatist who used his knowledge of Aristotelian logic to create a unique......
Rankine, Claudia
Claudia Rankine is a Jamaican-born American poet, playwright, educator, and multimedia artist whose work often......
Ransom, John Crowe
John Crowe Ransom was an American poet and critic, leading theorist of the Southern literary renaissance that began......
Raoul de Houdenc
Raoul de Houdenc was a French trouvère poet-musician of courtly romances, credited with writing one of the first......
Rashi
Rashi was a renowned medieval French commentator on the Bible and the Talmud (the authoritative Jewish compendium......
Rasmussen, Halfdan
Halfdan Rasmussen was a Danish poet of social protest, as well as an excellent writer of nonsense verse. Rasmussen......
Ratushinskaya, Irina Georgiyevna
Irina Georgiyevna Ratushinskaya was a Russian lyric poet, essayist, and political dissident. Ratushinskaya was......
Ravidas
Ravidas was a mystic and poet who was one of the most renowned of the saints of the North Indian bhakti movement.......
Raynouard, François-Juste-Marie
François-Juste-Marie Raynouard was a French dramatist and Romance philologist who also played a part in the politics......
Read, Sir Herbert
Sir Herbert Read was a poet and critic who was the chief British advocate and interpreter of modern art movements......
Reaney, James Crerar
James Crerar Reaney was a Canadian poet and playwright whose works transform Ontario small-town life into the realm......
Rebelo, Jorge
Jorge Rebelo is an African poet, lawyer, and journalist. Rebelo studied at the University of Coimbra in Portugal,......
Redgrove, Peter
Peter Redgrove was an English poet, novelist, and playwright, known for his exuberant depictions of the natural......
Reed, Ishmael
Ishmael Reed is an author of poetry, essays, novels, and plays who is perhaps best known for his fictional works,......
Reese, Lizette Woodworth
Lizette Woodworth Reese was an American poet whose work draws on the images of her rural childhood. After growing......
Reinmar von Hagenau
Reinmar von Hagenau was a German poet whose delicate and subtle verses constitute the ultimate refinement of the......
Renart, Jean
Jean Renart was a French poet and author of romances of adventure. His work rejected the fey atmosphere and serious......
Resende, Garcia de
Garcia de Resende was a Portuguese poet, chronicler, and editor, whose life was spent in the service of the Portuguese......
Reverdy, Pierre
Pierre Reverdy was a French poet and moralist who first reflected Cubist and then Surrealist influence. The difficulty......
Revius, Jacobus
Jacobus Revius was a Dutch Calvinist poet long esteemed only as a theologian but later acknowledged as the greatest......
Rexroth, Kenneth
Kenneth Rexroth was an American painter, essayist, poet, and translator, an early champion of the Beat movement.......
Reyes, Alfonso
Alfonso Reyes was a poet, essayist, short-story writer, literary scholar and critic, educator, and diplomat, generally......
Reznikoff, Charles
Charles Reznikoff was an American translator and poet affiliated with the Objectivist school of poetry, who wrote......
Rhianus
Rhianus was a Greek poet and scholar from Crete and a slave. His only surviving works are 10 or 11 epigrams of......
Ribeiro Couto, Rui
Rui Ribeiro Couto was a Brazilian poet, short-story writer, and diplomat, one of the leading figures of Modernism......
Ribeiro, Bernardim
Bernardim Ribeiro was a Portuguese poet and prose writer who introduced the pastoral style to Portugal in five......
Ricardo, Cassiano
Cassiano Ricardo was a poet, essayist, literary critic, and journalist, one of the most versatile 20th-century......
Rich, Adrienne
Adrienne Rich was an American poet, scholar, teacher, and critic whose many volumes of poetry trace a stylistic......
Richards, I.A.
I.A. Richards was an English critic, poet, and teacher who was highly influential in developing a new way of reading......
Richepin, Jean
Jean Richepin was a French poet, dramatist, and novelist who examined the lower levels of society in sharp, bold......
Riding, Laura
Laura Riding was an American poet, critic, and prose writer who was influential among the literary avant-garde......
Ridler, Anne
Anne Ridler was an English poet and dramatist noted for her devotional poetry and for verse drama that shows the......
Rifbjerg, Klaus
Klaus Rifbjerg was a Danish poet, novelist, playwright, and editor. Rifbjerg first attracted public notice with......
Rihani, Ameen
Ameen Rihani was an Arab American novelist, poet, essayist, and political figure whose written works examined the......
Riley, James Whitcomb
James Whitcomb Riley was a poet remembered for nostalgic dialect verse and often called “the poet of the common......
Rilke, Rainer Maria
Rainer Maria Rilke was an Austro-German poet who became internationally famous with his lyric poems and such works......

Poets L-Z Encyclopedia Articles By Title